| 1 | /**************************************** |
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| 2 | * Computer Algebra System SINGULAR * |
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| 3 | ****************************************/ |
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| 4 | /* $Id: prProcs.cc,v 1.2 2000-04-27 10:07:10 obachman Exp $ */ |
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| 5 | /* |
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| 6 | * ABSTRACT - Routines for primitive poly arithmetic |
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| 7 | */ |
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| 8 | #include "mod2.h" |
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| 9 | #include "mmemory.h" |
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| 10 | #include "polys.h" |
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| 11 | #include "polys-comp.h" |
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| 12 | #include "prProcs.h" |
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| 13 | #include "numbers.h" |
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| 14 | |
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| 15 | // #define HAVE_CHAR_P |
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| 16 | |
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| 17 | #ifdef HAVE_CHAR_P |
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| 18 | #include "modulop.h" |
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| 19 | |
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| 20 | #undef nDelete |
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| 21 | #define nDelete(n) |
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| 22 | #define nMult(n1, n2) npMultM(n1, n2) |
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| 23 | #define nAdd(n1, n2) npAddM(n1, n2) |
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| 24 | #define nSub(n1, n2) npSubM(n1, n2) |
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| 25 | #define nEqual(n1, n2) npEqualM(n1, n2) |
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| 26 | #define nIsZero(n) npIsZeroM(n) |
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| 27 | #endif |
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| 28 | |
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| 29 | // Define to enable tests in this file |
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| 30 | // #define DEBUG_THIS |
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| 31 | |
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| 32 | #if ! (defined(DEBUG_THIS) || (defined(PDEBUG) && PDEBUG > 0)) |
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| 33 | #undef assume |
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| 34 | #define assume(x) |
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| 35 | #endif |
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| 36 | |
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| 37 | #define prFree1AndAdvance(p, r) \ |
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| 38 | do \ |
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| 39 | { \ |
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| 40 | poly __p = p; \ |
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| 41 | p = pNext(__p); \ |
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| 42 | FreeHeap(__p, r->mm_specHeap); \ |
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| 43 | } \ |
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| 44 | while(0) |
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| 45 | /*************************************************************** |
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| 46 | * |
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| 47 | * General: pr_Mult_n which always works |
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| 48 | * Returns: p*n |
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| 49 | * Destroys: p |
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| 50 | * Const: n |
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| 51 | * |
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| 52 | ***************************************************************/ |
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| 53 | |
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| 54 | poly pr_Mult_n_General(poly p, number n) |
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| 55 | { |
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| 56 | poly q = p; |
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| 57 | while (p != NULL) |
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| 58 | { |
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| 59 | number nc = pGetCoeff(p); |
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| 60 | pSetCoeff0(p, nMult(n, nc)); |
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| 61 | nDelete(&nc); |
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| 62 | pIter(p); |
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| 63 | } |
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| 64 | return q; |
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| 65 | } |
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| 66 | |
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| 67 | |
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| 68 | /*************************************************************** |
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| 69 | * |
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| 70 | * General: pr_Add_q which always works |
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| 71 | * Returns: p + q, *lp == pLength(p+q), p+q are from heap |
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| 72 | * Destroys: p, q |
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| 73 | * Assume: *lp == NULL || pLength(p) == *lp && pLength(q) == q |
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| 74 | * p, q are from heap |
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| 75 | * |
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| 76 | ***************************************************************/ |
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| 77 | |
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| 78 | poly pr_Add_q_General(poly p, poly q, int *lp, int lq, |
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| 79 | const ring r) |
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| 80 | { |
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| 81 | assume(prTest(p, r)); |
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| 82 | assume(prTest(q, r)); |
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| 83 | assume(lp == NULL || pLength(p) == *lp); |
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| 84 | assume(lp == NULL || pLength(q) == lq); |
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| 85 | |
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| 86 | // test for trivial cases |
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| 87 | if (q == NULL) return p; |
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| 88 | if (p == NULL) |
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| 89 | { |
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| 90 | if (lp != NULL) *lp = lq; |
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| 91 | return q; |
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| 92 | } |
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| 93 | |
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| 94 | number t, n1, n2; |
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| 95 | int l; |
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| 96 | spolyrec rp; |
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| 97 | poly a = &rp; |
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| 98 | |
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| 99 | if (lp != NULL) l = *lp + lq; |
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| 100 | |
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| 101 | Top: // compare p and q w.r.t. monomial ordering |
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| 102 | _prMonCmp(p, q, r, goto Equal, goto Greater , goto Smaller); |
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| 103 | |
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| 104 | Equal: |
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| 105 | assume(prComp0(p, q, r) == 0); |
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| 106 | |
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| 107 | n1 = pGetCoeff(p); |
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| 108 | n2 = pGetCoeff(q); |
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| 109 | t = nAdd(n1,n2); |
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| 110 | nDelete(&n1); |
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| 111 | nDelete(&n2); |
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| 112 | prFree1AndAdvance(q, r); |
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| 113 | |
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| 114 | if (nIsZero(t)) |
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| 115 | { |
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| 116 | l -= 2; |
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| 117 | nDelete(&t); |
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| 118 | prFree1AndAdvance(p, r); |
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| 119 | } |
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| 120 | else |
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| 121 | { |
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| 122 | l--; |
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| 123 | pSetCoeff0(p,t); |
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| 124 | a = pNext(a) = p; |
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| 125 | pIter(p); |
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| 126 | } |
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| 127 | if (p==NULL) { pNext(a) = q; goto Finish;} |
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| 128 | if (q==NULL) { pNext(a) = p; goto Finish;} |
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| 129 | goto Top; |
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| 130 | |
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| 131 | Greater: |
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| 132 | assume(prComp0(p, q, r) == 1); |
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| 133 | a = pNext(a) = p; |
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| 134 | pIter(p); |
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| 135 | if (p==NULL) { pNext(a) = q; goto Finish;} |
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| 136 | goto Top; |
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| 137 | |
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| 138 | Smaller: |
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| 139 | assume(prComp0(p, q, r) == -1); |
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| 140 | a = pNext(a) = q; |
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| 141 | pIter(q); |
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| 142 | if (q==NULL) { pNext(a) = p; goto Finish;} |
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| 143 | goto Top; |
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| 144 | |
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| 145 | |
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| 146 | Finish: |
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| 147 | if (lp != NULL) *lp = l; |
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| 148 | |
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| 149 | assume(prTest(pNext(&rp), r)); |
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| 150 | assume(lp == NULL || pLength(pNext(&rp)) == *lp); |
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| 151 | return pNext(&rp); |
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| 152 | } |
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| 153 | |
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| 154 | |
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| 155 | /*************************************************************** |
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| 156 | * |
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| 157 | * General: pr_Mult_m which always works |
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| 158 | * Returns: m*a1, newly allocated from r |
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| 159 | * if spNoether != NULL, then monoms whioch are smaller |
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| 160 | * then spNoether are cut |
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| 161 | * Assume: m is Monom |
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| 162 | * Const: p, m |
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| 163 | * |
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| 164 | ***************************************************************/ |
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| 165 | poly pr_Mult_m_General(poly p, |
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| 166 | poly m, |
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| 167 | poly spNoether, |
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| 168 | const ring ri) |
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| 169 | { |
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| 170 | assume(ri != NULL); |
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| 171 | assume(prTest(p, ri)); |
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| 172 | |
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| 173 | if (p == NULL) return NULL; |
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| 174 | spolyrec rp; |
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| 175 | poly q = &rp, r; |
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| 176 | number ln = pGetCoeff(m); |
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| 177 | |
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| 178 | if (spNoether == NULL) |
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| 179 | { |
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| 180 | while (p != NULL) |
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| 181 | { |
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| 182 | pNext(q) = AllocHeapType(ri->mm_specHeap, poly); |
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| 183 | q = pNext(q); |
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| 184 | pSetCoeff0(q, nMult(ln, pGetCoeff(p))); |
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| 185 | prMonAdd(q, p, m, ri); |
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| 186 | p = pNext(p); |
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| 187 | } |
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| 188 | } |
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| 189 | else |
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| 190 | { |
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| 191 | poly r; |
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| 192 | while (p != NULL) |
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| 193 | { |
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| 194 | r = AllocHeapType(ri->mm_specHeap, poly); |
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| 195 | prMonAdd(r, p, m, ri); |
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| 196 | |
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| 197 | if (prComp0(r, spNoether, ri) == -1) |
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| 198 | { |
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| 199 | FreeHeap(r, ri->mm_specHeap); |
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| 200 | break; |
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| 201 | } |
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| 202 | q = pNext(q) = r; |
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| 203 | pSetCoeff0(q, nMult(ln, pGetCoeff(p))); |
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| 204 | pIter(p); |
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| 205 | } |
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| 206 | } |
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| 207 | pNext(q) = NULL; |
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| 208 | |
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| 209 | assume(prTest(pNext(&rp), ri)); |
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| 210 | |
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| 211 | return pNext(&rp); |
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| 212 | } |
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| 213 | |
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| 214 | // #define TRACK_MEMORY |
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| 215 | |
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| 216 | /*************************************************************** |
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| 217 | * |
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| 218 | * General: pr_Minus_m_Mult_q which always works |
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| 219 | * Return : p - m*q, allocated from heap |
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| 220 | * Assume: p is from heap, m is Monom |
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| 221 | * *lp == NULL || pLength(p) == *lp && pLenth(q) == lq |
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| 222 | * Destroy: p |
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| 223 | * Const: m, q |
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| 224 | * |
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| 225 | ***************************************************************/ |
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| 226 | poly pr_Minus_m_Mult_q_General (poly p, |
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| 227 | poly m, |
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| 228 | poly q, |
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| 229 | poly spNoether, |
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| 230 | int *lp, int lq, |
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| 231 | const ring r) |
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| 232 | { |
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| 233 | #ifdef TRACK_MEMORY |
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| 234 | mmMarkCurrentUsageState(); |
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| 235 | mmMarkCurrentUsageStop(); |
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| 236 | poly ptemp = pCopy(p); |
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| 237 | pDelete(&p); |
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| 238 | p = ptemp; |
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| 239 | #endif |
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| 240 | assume(prTest(p, r)); |
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| 241 | assume(prTest(q, r)); |
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| 242 | assume(lp == NULL || (pLength(p) == *lp && pLength(q) == lq)); |
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| 243 | |
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| 244 | // we are done if q == NULL || m == NULL |
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| 245 | if (q == NULL || m == NULL) return p; |
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| 246 | |
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| 247 | spolyrec rp; |
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| 248 | poly a = &rp, // collects the result |
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| 249 | qm = NULL, // stores q*m |
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| 250 | c; // used for temporary storage |
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| 251 | |
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| 252 | |
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| 253 | number tm = pGetCoeff(m), // coefficient of m |
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| 254 | tneg = nNeg(nCopy(tm)), // - (coefficient of m) |
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| 255 | tb, // used for tm*coeff(a1) |
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| 256 | tc; // used as intermediate number |
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| 257 | |
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| 258 | |
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| 259 | int l; |
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| 260 | if (lp != NULL) l = *lp + lq; |
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| 261 | |
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| 262 | if (p == NULL) goto Finish; // we are done if p is 0 |
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| 263 | |
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| 264 | qm = AllocHeapType(r->mm_specHeap,poly); |
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| 265 | assume(pGetComp(q) == 0 || pGetComp(m) == 0); |
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| 266 | prMonAdd(qm, q, m, r); |
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| 267 | |
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| 268 | // MAIN LOOP: |
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| 269 | Top: // compare qm = m*q and p w.r.t. monomial ordering |
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| 270 | _prMonCmp(qm, p, r, goto Equal, goto Greater, goto Smaller); |
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| 271 | |
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| 272 | Equal: // qm equals p |
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| 273 | assume(prComp0(qm, p,r) == 0); |
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| 274 | tb = nMult(pGetCoeff(q), tm); |
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| 275 | tc = pGetCoeff(p); |
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| 276 | if (!nEqual(tc, tb)) |
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| 277 | { |
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| 278 | l--; |
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| 279 | tc = nSub(tc, tb); |
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| 280 | nDelete(&(pGetCoeff(p))); |
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| 281 | pSetCoeff0(p,tc); // adjust coeff of p |
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| 282 | a = pNext(a) = p; // append p to result and advance p |
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| 283 | pIter(p); |
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| 284 | } |
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| 285 | else |
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| 286 | { // coeffs are equal, so their difference is 0: |
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| 287 | l -= 2; |
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| 288 | nDelete(&tc); |
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| 289 | prFree1AndAdvance(p, r); |
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| 290 | } |
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| 291 | nDelete(&tb); |
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| 292 | pIter(q); |
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| 293 | if (q == NULL || p == NULL) goto Finish; // are we done ? |
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| 294 | // no, so update qm |
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| 295 | assume(pGetComp(q) == 0 || pGetComp(m) == 0); |
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| 296 | prMonAdd(qm, q, m, r); |
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| 297 | goto Top; |
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| 298 | |
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| 299 | |
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| 300 | Greater: |
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| 301 | assume(prComp0(qm, p,r) == 1); |
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| 302 | pSetCoeff0(qm,nMult(pGetCoeff(q), tneg)); |
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| 303 | a = pNext(a) = qm; // append qm to result and advance q |
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| 304 | pIter(q); |
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| 305 | if (q == NULL) // are we done? |
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| 306 | { |
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| 307 | qm = NULL; |
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| 308 | goto Finish; |
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| 309 | } |
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| 310 | // construct new qm |
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| 311 | qm = AllocHeapType(r->mm_specHeap,poly); |
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| 312 | assume(pGetComp(q) == 0 || pGetComp(m) == 0); |
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| 313 | prMonAdd(qm, q, m, r); |
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| 314 | goto Top; |
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| 315 | |
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| 316 | Smaller: |
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| 317 | assume(prComp0(qm, p,r) == -1); |
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| 318 | a = pNext(a) = p;// append p to result and advance p |
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| 319 | pIter(p); |
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| 320 | if (p == NULL) goto Finish;; |
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| 321 | goto Top; |
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| 322 | |
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| 323 | |
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| 324 | Finish: // q or p is NULL: Clean-up time |
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| 325 | |
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| 326 | if (q == NULL) // append rest of p to result |
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| 327 | pNext(a) = p; |
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| 328 | else // append (- m*q) to result |
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| 329 | { |
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| 330 | pSetCoeff0(m, tneg); |
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| 331 | pNext(a) = pr_Mult_m(q, m, spNoether, r); |
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| 332 | pSetCoeff0(m, tm); |
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| 333 | } |
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| 334 | |
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| 335 | nDelete(&tneg); |
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| 336 | if (qm != NULL) FreeHeap(qm, r->mm_specHeap); |
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| 337 | if (lp != NULL) *lp = l; |
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| 338 | |
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| 339 | assume(prTest(pNext(&rp), r)); |
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| 340 | assume(lp == NULL || pLength(pNext(&rp)) == l); |
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| 341 | |
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| 342 | #ifdef TRACK_MEMORY |
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| 343 | mmMarkCurrentUsageStart(); |
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| 344 | assume(prTest((pNext(&rp), heap)); |
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| 345 | mmPrintUnMarkedBlocks(); |
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| 346 | mmMarkCurrentUsageStop(); |
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| 347 | #endif |
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| 348 | |
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| 349 | return pNext(&rp); |
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| 350 | } |
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| 351 | |
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