1 | /**************************************** |
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2 | * Computer Algebra System SINGULAR * |
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3 | ****************************************/ |
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4 | /* $Id: sparsmat.cc,v 1.11 1999-07-01 12:26:53 pohl Exp $ */ |
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5 | |
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6 | /* |
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7 | * ABSTRACT: operations with sparse matrices (bareiss, ...) |
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8 | */ |
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9 | |
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10 | #include "mod2.h" |
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11 | #include "tok.h" |
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12 | #include "febase.h" |
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13 | #include "structs.h" |
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14 | #include "intvec.h" |
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15 | #include "lists.h" |
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16 | #include "ring.h" |
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17 | #include "polys.h" |
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18 | #include "ipid.h" |
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19 | #include "ideals.h" |
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20 | #include "numbers.h" |
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21 | #include "longrat.h" |
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22 | #include "sparsmat.h" |
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23 | |
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24 | /* ----------------- macros ------------------ */ |
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25 | /* #define OLD_DIV */ |
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26 | #ifdef OLD_DIV |
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27 | #define SM_MULT(A,B,C) smMult(A,B) |
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28 | #define SM_DIV smPolyDiv |
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29 | #else |
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30 | #define SM_MULT smMultDiv |
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31 | #define SM_DIV smSpecialPolyDiv |
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32 | #endif |
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33 | /* ----------------- general definitions ------------------ */ |
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34 | |
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35 | /* elements of a 'sparse' matrix in SINGULAR */ |
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36 | typedef struct smprec sm_prec; |
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37 | typedef sm_prec * smpoly; |
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38 | struct smprec{ |
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39 | smpoly n; // the next element |
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40 | int pos; // position |
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41 | int e; // level |
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42 | poly m; // the element |
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43 | float f; // complexity of the element |
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44 | }; |
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45 | |
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46 | /* declare internal 'C' stuff */ |
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47 | static void smExactPolyDiv(poly, poly); |
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48 | static BOOLEAN smIsScalar(const poly); |
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49 | static BOOLEAN smIsNegQuot(poly, const poly, const poly); |
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50 | static poly smEMult(poly, const poly); |
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51 | static BOOLEAN smCheckLead(const poly, const poly); |
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52 | static poly smDMult(poly, const poly); |
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53 | static void smPolyDivN(poly a, const number); |
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54 | static BOOLEAN smSmaller(poly, poly); |
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55 | static void smCombineChain(poly *, poly); |
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56 | static void smFindRef(poly *, poly *, poly); |
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57 | |
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58 | static void smElemDelete(smpoly *); |
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59 | static smpoly smElemCopy(smpoly); |
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60 | static float smPolyWeight(smpoly); |
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61 | static smpoly smPoly2Smpoly(poly); |
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62 | static poly smSmpoly2Poly(smpoly); |
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63 | static BOOLEAN smHaveDenom(poly); |
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64 | static number smCleardenom(ideal); |
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65 | |
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66 | /* class for sparse matrix: |
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67 | * 3 parts of matrix during the algorithm |
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68 | * m_act[cols][pos(rows)] => m_row[rows][pos(cols)] => m_res[cols][pos(rows)] |
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69 | * input pivotcols as rows result |
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70 | * pivot like a stack from pivot and pivotcols |
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71 | * elimination rows reordered according |
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72 | * to pivot choise |
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73 | * stored in perm |
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74 | * a step is as follows |
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75 | * - search of pivot (smPivot) |
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76 | * - swap pivot column and last column (smSwapC) |
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77 | * select pivotrow to piv and red (smSelectPR) |
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78 | * consider sign |
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79 | * - elimination (smInitElim, sm0Elim, sm1Elim) |
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80 | * clear zero column as result of elimination (smZeroElim) |
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81 | * - tranfer from |
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82 | * piv and m_row to m_res (smRowToCol) |
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83 | * m_act to m_row (smColToRow) |
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84 | */ |
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85 | class sparse_mat{ |
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86 | private: |
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87 | int nrows, ncols; // dimension of the problem |
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88 | int sign; // for determinant (start: 1) |
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89 | int act; // number of unreduced columns (start: ncols) |
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90 | int crd; // number of reduced columns (start: 0) |
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91 | int tored; // border for rows to reduce |
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92 | int inred; // unreducable part |
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93 | int rpiv, cpiv; // position of the pivot |
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94 | int normalize; // Normalization flag |
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95 | EXPONENT_TYPE *perm; // permutation of rows |
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96 | float wpoints; // weight of all points |
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97 | float *wrw, *wcl; // weights of rows and columns |
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98 | smpoly * m_act; // unreduced columns |
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99 | smpoly * m_res; // reduced columns (result) |
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100 | smpoly * m_row; // reduced part of rows |
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101 | smpoly red; // row to reduce |
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102 | smpoly piv, oldpiv; // pivot and previous pivot |
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103 | smpoly dumm; // allocated dummy |
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104 | void smColToRow(); |
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105 | void smRowToCol(); |
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106 | void smFinalMult(); |
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107 | void smSparseHomog(); |
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108 | void smWeights(); |
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109 | void smPivot(); |
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110 | void smNewWeights(); |
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111 | void smNewPivot(); |
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112 | void smZeroElim(); |
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113 | void smToredElim(); |
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114 | void smCopToRes(); |
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115 | void smSelectPR(); |
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116 | void smElim(); |
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117 | void sm1Elim(); |
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118 | void smHElim(); |
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119 | void smMultCol(); |
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120 | poly smMultPoly(smpoly); |
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121 | void smActDel(); |
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122 | void smColDel(); |
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123 | void smPivDel(); |
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124 | void smSign(); |
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125 | void smInitPerm(); |
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126 | int smCheckNormalize(); |
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127 | void smNormalize(); |
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128 | public: |
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129 | sparse_mat(ideal); |
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130 | ~sparse_mat(); |
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131 | int smGetSign() { return sign; } |
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132 | smpoly * smGetAct() { return m_act; } |
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133 | int smGetRed() { return tored; } |
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134 | ideal smRes2Mod(); |
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135 | poly smDet(); |
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136 | void smBareiss(int, int); |
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137 | void smNewBareiss(int, int); |
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138 | void smToIntvec(intvec *); |
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139 | }; |
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140 | |
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141 | /* ----------------- ops with rings ------------------ */ |
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142 | ideal smRingCopy(ideal I, ring *ri, sip_sring &tmpR) |
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143 | { |
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144 | ring origR =NULL; |
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145 | ideal II; |
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146 | if (currRing->order[0]!=ringorder_c) |
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147 | { |
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148 | origR =currRing; |
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149 | tmpR=*origR; |
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150 | int *ord=(int*)Alloc0(3*sizeof(int)); |
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151 | int *block0=(int*)Alloc(3*sizeof(int)); |
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152 | int *block1=(int*)Alloc(3*sizeof(int)); |
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153 | ord[0]=ringorder_c; |
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154 | ord[1]=ringorder_dp; |
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155 | tmpR.order=ord; |
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156 | block0[1]=1; |
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157 | tmpR.block0=block0; |
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158 | block1[1]=tmpR.N; |
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159 | tmpR.block1=block1; |
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160 | rComplete(&tmpR,1); |
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161 | rChangeCurrRing(&tmpR,TRUE); |
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162 | // fetch data from the old ring |
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163 | II=idInit(IDELEMS(I),I->rank); |
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164 | int k; |
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165 | for (k=0;k<IDELEMS(I);k++) II->m[k] = pFetchCopy(origR, I->m[k]); |
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166 | } |
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167 | else |
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168 | { |
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169 | II=idCopy(I); |
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170 | } |
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171 | *ri = origR; |
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172 | return II; |
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173 | } |
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174 | |
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175 | void smRingClean(ring origR, ip_sring &tmpR) |
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176 | { |
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177 | rChangeCurrRing(origR,TRUE); |
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178 | rUnComplete(&tmpR); |
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179 | Free((ADDRESS)tmpR.order,3*sizeof(int)); |
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180 | Free((ADDRESS)tmpR.block0,3*sizeof(int)); |
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181 | Free((ADDRESS)tmpR.block1,3*sizeof(int)); |
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182 | } |
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183 | |
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184 | /* ----------------- basics (used from 'C') ------------------ */ |
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185 | /*2 |
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186 | *returns the determinant of the module I; |
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187 | *uses Bareiss algorithm |
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188 | */ |
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189 | poly smCallDet(ideal I) |
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190 | { |
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191 | int r=idRankFreeModule(I); |
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192 | if (I->ncols != r) |
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193 | { |
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194 | Werror("det of %d x %d module (matrix)",r,I->ncols); |
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195 | return NULL; |
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196 | } |
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197 | number diag,h=nInit(1); |
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198 | poly res,save; |
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199 | ring origR; |
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200 | sip_sring tmpR; |
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201 | sparse_mat *det; |
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202 | ideal II=smRingCopy(I,&origR,tmpR); |
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203 | |
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204 | diag = smCleardenom(II); |
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205 | det = new sparse_mat(II); |
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206 | idDelete(&II); |
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207 | if (det->smGetAct() == NULL) |
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208 | { |
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209 | delete det; |
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210 | if (origR!=NULL) smRingClean(origR,tmpR); |
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211 | return NULL; |
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212 | } |
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213 | res=det->smDet(); |
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214 | if(det->smGetSign()<0) res=pNeg(res); |
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215 | delete det; |
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216 | if (origR!=NULL) |
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217 | { |
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218 | rChangeCurrRing(origR,TRUE); |
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219 | save = res; |
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220 | res = pFetchCopy(&tmpR, save); |
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221 | rChangeCurrRing(&tmpR,FALSE); |
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222 | pDelete(&save); |
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223 | smRingClean(origR,tmpR); |
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224 | } |
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225 | if (nEqual(diag,h) == FALSE) |
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226 | { |
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227 | pMultN(res,diag); |
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228 | pNormalize(res); |
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229 | } |
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230 | nDelete(&diag); |
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231 | nDelete(&h); |
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232 | return res; |
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233 | } |
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234 | |
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235 | lists smCallBareiss(ideal I, int x, int y) |
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236 | { |
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237 | lists res=(lists)Alloc(sizeof(slists)); |
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238 | ideal II = idCopy(I); |
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239 | sparse_mat *bareiss = new sparse_mat(II); |
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240 | intvec *v; |
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241 | ideal m; |
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242 | |
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243 | idDelete(&II); |
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244 | if (bareiss->smGetAct() == NULL) |
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245 | { |
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246 | Free((ADDRESS)res, sizeof(slists)); |
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247 | return NULL; |
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248 | } |
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249 | bareiss->smBareiss(x, y); |
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250 | m = bareiss->smRes2Mod(); |
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251 | v = new intvec(bareiss->smGetRed()); |
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252 | bareiss->smToIntvec(v); |
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253 | delete bareiss; |
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254 | res->Init(2); |
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255 | res->m[0].rtyp=MODUL_CMD; |
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256 | res->m[0].data=(void *)m; |
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257 | res->m[1].rtyp=INTVEC_CMD; |
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258 | res->m[1].data=(void *)v; |
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259 | return res; |
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260 | } |
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261 | |
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262 | lists smCallNewBareiss(ideal I, int x, int y) |
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263 | { |
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264 | ring origR; |
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265 | sip_sring tmpR; |
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266 | lists res=(lists)Alloc(sizeof(slists)); |
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267 | ideal II=smRingCopy(I,&origR,tmpR); |
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268 | sparse_mat *bareiss = new sparse_mat(II); |
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269 | ideal mm=II; |
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270 | intvec *v; |
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271 | ideal m; |
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272 | |
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273 | if (bareiss->smGetAct() == NULL) |
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274 | { |
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275 | delete bareiss; |
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276 | if (origR!=NULL) smRingClean(origR,tmpR); |
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277 | v=new intvec(1,pVariables); |
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278 | } |
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279 | else |
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280 | { |
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281 | idDelete(&II); |
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282 | bareiss->smNewBareiss(x, y); |
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283 | m = bareiss->smRes2Mod(); |
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284 | v = new intvec(bareiss->smGetRed()); |
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285 | bareiss->smToIntvec(v); |
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286 | delete bareiss; |
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287 | if (origR!=NULL) |
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288 | { |
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289 | rChangeCurrRing(origR,TRUE); |
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290 | mm=idInit(IDELEMS(m),m->rank); |
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291 | int k; |
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292 | for (k=0;k<IDELEMS(m);k++) mm->m[k] = pFetchCopy(&tmpR, m->m[k]); |
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293 | rChangeCurrRing(&tmpR,FALSE); |
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294 | idDelete(&m); |
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295 | smRingClean(origR,tmpR); |
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296 | } |
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297 | else |
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298 | { |
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299 | mm=m; |
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300 | } |
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301 | } |
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302 | res->Init(2); |
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303 | res->m[0].rtyp=MODUL_CMD; |
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304 | res->m[0].data=(void *)mm; |
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305 | res->m[1].rtyp=INTVEC_CMD; |
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306 | res->m[1].data=(void *)v; |
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307 | return res; |
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308 | } |
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309 | |
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310 | /* |
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311 | * constructor |
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312 | */ |
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313 | sparse_mat::sparse_mat(ideal smat) |
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314 | { |
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315 | int i; |
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316 | polyset pmat; |
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317 | |
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318 | ncols = smat->ncols; |
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319 | nrows = idRankFreeModule(smat); |
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320 | if (nrows <= 0) |
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321 | { |
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322 | m_act = NULL; |
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323 | return; |
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324 | } |
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325 | sign = 1; |
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326 | inred = act = ncols; |
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327 | crd = 0; |
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328 | tored = nrows; // without border |
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329 | i = tored+1; |
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330 | perm = (EXPONENT_TYPE *)Alloc(sizeof(EXPONENT_TYPE)*(i+1)); |
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331 | perm[i] = 0; |
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332 | m_row = (smpoly *)Alloc0(sizeof(smpoly)*i); |
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333 | wrw = (float *)Alloc(sizeof(float)*i); |
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334 | i = ncols+1; |
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335 | wcl = (float *)Alloc(sizeof(float)*i); |
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336 | m_act = (smpoly *)Alloc(sizeof(smpoly)*i); |
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337 | m_res = (smpoly *)Alloc0(sizeof(smpoly)*i); |
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338 | dumm = (smpoly)Alloc(sizeof(smprec)); |
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339 | m_res[0] = (smpoly)Alloc(sizeof(smprec)); |
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340 | m_res[0]->m = NULL; |
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341 | pmat = smat->m; |
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342 | for(i=ncols; i; i--) |
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343 | { |
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344 | m_act[i] = smPoly2Smpoly(pmat[i-1]); |
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345 | pmat[i-1] = NULL; |
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346 | } |
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347 | this->smZeroElim(); |
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348 | oldpiv = NULL; |
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349 | } |
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350 | |
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351 | /* |
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352 | * destructor |
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353 | */ |
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354 | sparse_mat::~sparse_mat() |
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355 | { |
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356 | int i; |
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357 | if (m_act == NULL) return; |
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358 | Free((ADDRESS)m_res[0], sizeof(smprec)); |
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359 | Free((ADDRESS)dumm, sizeof(smprec)); |
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360 | i = ncols+1; |
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361 | Free((ADDRESS)m_res, sizeof(smpoly)*i); |
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362 | Free((ADDRESS)m_act, sizeof(smpoly)*i); |
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363 | Free((ADDRESS)wcl, sizeof(float)*i); |
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364 | i = nrows+1; |
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365 | Free((ADDRESS)wrw, sizeof(float)*i); |
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366 | Free((ADDRESS)m_row, sizeof(smpoly)*i); |
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367 | Free((ADDRESS)perm, sizeof(EXPONENT_TYPE)*(i+1)); |
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368 | } |
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369 | |
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370 | /* |
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371 | * transform the result to a module |
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372 | */ |
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373 | ideal sparse_mat::smRes2Mod() |
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374 | { |
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375 | ideal res = idInit(crd, crd); |
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376 | int i; |
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377 | |
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378 | for (i=crd; i; i--) res->m[i-1] = smSmpoly2Poly(m_res[i]); |
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379 | res->rank = idRankFreeModule(res); |
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380 | return res; |
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381 | } |
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382 | |
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383 | /* |
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384 | * permutation of rows |
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385 | */ |
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386 | void sparse_mat::smToIntvec(intvec *v) |
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387 | { |
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388 | int i; |
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389 | |
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390 | for (i=v->rows()-1; i>=0; i--) |
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391 | (*v)[i] = perm[i+1]; |
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392 | } |
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393 | |
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394 | /* ---------------- the algorithm's ------------------ */ |
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395 | /* |
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396 | * the determinant (up to sign), uses new Bareiss elimination |
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397 | */ |
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398 | poly sparse_mat::smDet() |
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399 | { |
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400 | int y; |
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401 | poly res = NULL; |
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402 | |
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403 | if (sign == 0) |
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404 | { |
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405 | this->smActDel(); |
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406 | return NULL; |
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407 | } |
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408 | if (act < 2) |
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409 | { |
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410 | if (act != 0) res = m_act[1]->m; |
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411 | Free((void *)m_act[1], sizeof(smprec)); |
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412 | return res; |
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413 | } |
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414 | normalize = 0; |
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415 | this->smInitPerm(); |
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416 | this->smPivot(); |
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417 | this->smSign(); |
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418 | this->smSelectPR(); |
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419 | this->sm1Elim(); |
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420 | crd++; |
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421 | m_res[crd] = piv; |
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422 | this->smColDel(); |
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423 | act--; |
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424 | this->smZeroElim(); |
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425 | if (sign == 0) |
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426 | { |
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427 | this->smActDel(); |
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428 | return NULL; |
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429 | } |
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430 | if (act < 2) |
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431 | { |
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432 | this->smFinalMult(); |
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433 | this->smPivDel(); |
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434 | if (act != 0) res = m_act[1]->m; |
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435 | Free((void *)m_act[1], sizeof(smprec)); |
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436 | return res; |
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437 | } |
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438 | loop |
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439 | { |
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440 | this->smNewPivot(); |
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441 | this->smSign(); |
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442 | this->smSelectPR(); |
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443 | this->smMultCol(); |
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444 | this->smHElim(); |
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445 | crd++; |
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446 | m_res[crd] = piv; |
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447 | this->smColDel(); |
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448 | act--; |
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449 | this->smZeroElim(); |
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450 | if (sign == 0) |
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451 | { |
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452 | this->smPivDel(); |
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453 | this->smActDel(); |
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454 | return NULL; |
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455 | } |
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456 | if (act < 2) |
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457 | { |
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458 | this->smFinalMult(); |
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459 | this->smPivDel(); |
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460 | if (act != 0) res = m_act[1]->m; |
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461 | Free((void *)m_act[1], sizeof(smprec)); |
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462 | return res; |
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463 | } |
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464 | } |
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465 | } |
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466 | |
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467 | /* |
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468 | * the Bareiss elimination: |
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469 | * - with x unreduced last rows, pivots from here are not allowed |
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470 | * - the method will finish for number of unreduced columns < y |
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471 | */ |
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472 | void sparse_mat::smBareiss(int x, int y) |
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473 | { |
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474 | if ((x > 0) && (x < nrows)) |
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475 | { |
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476 | tored -= x; |
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477 | this->smToredElim(); |
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478 | } |
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479 | if (y < 2) y = 2; |
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480 | if (act < y) |
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481 | { |
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482 | this->smCopToRes(); |
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483 | return; |
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484 | } |
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485 | this->smPivot(); |
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486 | this->smSelectPR(); |
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487 | this->smElim(); |
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488 | crd++; |
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489 | this->smColToRow(); |
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490 | act--; |
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491 | this->smRowToCol(); |
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492 | this->smZeroElim(); |
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493 | if (tored != nrows) |
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494 | this->smToredElim(); |
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495 | if (act < y) |
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496 | { |
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497 | this->smCopToRes(); |
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498 | return; |
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499 | } |
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500 | loop |
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501 | { |
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502 | this->smPivot(); |
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503 | oldpiv = piv; |
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504 | this->smSelectPR(); |
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505 | this->smElim(); |
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506 | crd++; |
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507 | this->smColToRow(); |
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508 | act--; |
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509 | this->smRowToCol(); |
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510 | this->smZeroElim(); |
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511 | if (tored != nrows) |
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512 | this->smToredElim(); |
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513 | if (act < y) |
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514 | { |
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515 | this->smCopToRes(); |
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516 | return; |
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517 | } |
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518 | } |
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519 | } |
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520 | |
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521 | /* |
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522 | * the new Bareiss elimination: |
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523 | * - with x unreduced last rows, pivots from here are not allowed |
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524 | * - the method will finish for number of unreduced columns < y |
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525 | */ |
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526 | void sparse_mat::smNewBareiss(int x, int y) |
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527 | { |
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528 | if ((x > 0) && (x < nrows)) |
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529 | { |
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530 | tored -= x; |
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531 | this->smToredElim(); |
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532 | } |
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533 | if (y < 1) y = 1; |
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534 | if (act <= y) |
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535 | { |
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536 | this->smCopToRes(); |
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537 | return; |
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538 | } |
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539 | normalize = this->smCheckNormalize(); |
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540 | if (normalize) this->smNormalize(); |
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541 | this->smPivot(); |
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542 | this->smSelectPR(); |
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543 | this->sm1Elim(); |
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544 | crd++; |
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545 | this->smColToRow(); |
---|
546 | act--; |
---|
547 | this->smRowToCol(); |
---|
548 | this->smZeroElim(); |
---|
549 | if (tored != nrows) |
---|
550 | this->smToredElim(); |
---|
551 | if (act < y) |
---|
552 | { |
---|
553 | this->smFinalMult(); |
---|
554 | this->smCopToRes(); |
---|
555 | return; |
---|
556 | } |
---|
557 | loop |
---|
558 | { |
---|
559 | if (normalize) this->smNormalize(); |
---|
560 | this->smNewPivot(); |
---|
561 | this->smSelectPR(); |
---|
562 | this->smMultCol(); |
---|
563 | this->smHElim(); |
---|
564 | crd++; |
---|
565 | this->smColToRow(); |
---|
566 | act--; |
---|
567 | this->smRowToCol(); |
---|
568 | this->smZeroElim(); |
---|
569 | if (tored != nrows) |
---|
570 | this->smToredElim(); |
---|
571 | if (act <= y) |
---|
572 | { |
---|
573 | this->smFinalMult(); |
---|
574 | this->smCopToRes(); |
---|
575 | return; |
---|
576 | } |
---|
577 | } |
---|
578 | } |
---|
579 | |
---|
580 | /* ----------------- pivot method ------------------ */ |
---|
581 | |
---|
582 | /* |
---|
583 | * prepare smPivot, compute weights for rows and columns |
---|
584 | * and the weight for all points |
---|
585 | */ |
---|
586 | void sparse_mat::smWeights() |
---|
587 | { |
---|
588 | float wc, wp, w; |
---|
589 | smpoly a; |
---|
590 | int i; |
---|
591 | |
---|
592 | wp = 0.0; |
---|
593 | for (i=tored; i; i--) wrw[i] = 0.0; // ??? |
---|
594 | for (i=act; i; i--) |
---|
595 | { |
---|
596 | wc = 0.0; |
---|
597 | a = m_act[i]; |
---|
598 | loop |
---|
599 | { |
---|
600 | if (a->pos > tored) |
---|
601 | break; |
---|
602 | w = a->f = smPolyWeight(a); |
---|
603 | wc += w; |
---|
604 | wrw[a->pos] += w; |
---|
605 | a = a->n; |
---|
606 | if (a == NULL) |
---|
607 | break; |
---|
608 | } |
---|
609 | wp += wc; |
---|
610 | wcl[i] = wc; |
---|
611 | } |
---|
612 | wpoints = wp; |
---|
613 | } |
---|
614 | |
---|
615 | /* |
---|
616 | * compute pivot |
---|
617 | */ |
---|
618 | void sparse_mat::smPivot() |
---|
619 | { |
---|
620 | float wopt = 1.0e30; |
---|
621 | float wc, wr, wp, w; |
---|
622 | smpoly a; |
---|
623 | int i, copt, ropt; |
---|
624 | |
---|
625 | this->smWeights(); |
---|
626 | for (i=act; i; i--) |
---|
627 | { |
---|
628 | a = m_act[i]; |
---|
629 | loop |
---|
630 | { |
---|
631 | if (a->pos > tored) |
---|
632 | break; |
---|
633 | w = a->f; |
---|
634 | wc = wcl[i]-w; |
---|
635 | wr = wrw[a->pos]-w; |
---|
636 | if ((wr<0.25) || (wc<0.25)) // row or column with only one point |
---|
637 | { |
---|
638 | if (w<wopt) |
---|
639 | { |
---|
640 | wopt = w; |
---|
641 | copt = i; |
---|
642 | ropt = a->pos; |
---|
643 | } |
---|
644 | } |
---|
645 | else // elimination |
---|
646 | { |
---|
647 | wp = w*(wpoints-wcl[i]-wr); |
---|
648 | wp += wr*wc; |
---|
649 | if (wp < wopt) |
---|
650 | { |
---|
651 | wopt = wp; |
---|
652 | copt = i; |
---|
653 | ropt = a->pos; |
---|
654 | } |
---|
655 | } |
---|
656 | a = a->n; |
---|
657 | if (a == NULL) |
---|
658 | break; |
---|
659 | } |
---|
660 | } |
---|
661 | rpiv = ropt; |
---|
662 | cpiv = copt; |
---|
663 | if (cpiv != act) |
---|
664 | { |
---|
665 | a = m_act[act]; |
---|
666 | m_act[act] = m_act[cpiv]; |
---|
667 | m_act[cpiv] = a; |
---|
668 | } |
---|
669 | } |
---|
670 | |
---|
671 | /* |
---|
672 | * prepare smPivot, compute weights for rows and columns |
---|
673 | * and the weight for all points |
---|
674 | */ |
---|
675 | void sparse_mat::smNewWeights() |
---|
676 | { |
---|
677 | float wc, wp, w, hp = piv->f; |
---|
678 | smpoly a; |
---|
679 | int i, f, e = crd; |
---|
680 | |
---|
681 | wp = 0.0; |
---|
682 | for (i=tored; i; i--) wrw[i] = 0.0; // ??? |
---|
683 | for (i=act; i; i--) |
---|
684 | { |
---|
685 | wc = 0.0; |
---|
686 | a = m_act[i]; |
---|
687 | loop |
---|
688 | { |
---|
689 | if (a->pos > tored) |
---|
690 | break; |
---|
691 | w = a->f; |
---|
692 | f = a->e; |
---|
693 | if (f < e) |
---|
694 | { |
---|
695 | w *= hp; |
---|
696 | if (f) w /= m_res[f]->f; |
---|
697 | } |
---|
698 | wc += w; |
---|
699 | wrw[a->pos] += w; |
---|
700 | a = a->n; |
---|
701 | if (a == NULL) |
---|
702 | break; |
---|
703 | } |
---|
704 | wp += wc; |
---|
705 | wcl[i] = wc; |
---|
706 | } |
---|
707 | wpoints = wp; |
---|
708 | } |
---|
709 | |
---|
710 | /* |
---|
711 | * compute pivot |
---|
712 | */ |
---|
713 | void sparse_mat::smNewPivot() |
---|
714 | { |
---|
715 | float wopt = 1.0e30, hp = piv->f; |
---|
716 | float wc, wr, wp, w; |
---|
717 | smpoly a; |
---|
718 | int i, copt, ropt, f, e = crd; |
---|
719 | |
---|
720 | this->smNewWeights(); |
---|
721 | for (i=act; i; i--) |
---|
722 | { |
---|
723 | a = m_act[i]; |
---|
724 | loop |
---|
725 | { |
---|
726 | if (a->pos > tored) |
---|
727 | break; |
---|
728 | w = a->f; |
---|
729 | f = a->e; |
---|
730 | if (f < e) |
---|
731 | { |
---|
732 | w *= hp; |
---|
733 | if (f) w /= m_res[f]->f; |
---|
734 | } |
---|
735 | wc = wcl[i]-w; |
---|
736 | wr = wrw[a->pos]-w; |
---|
737 | if ((wr<0.25) || (wc<0.25)) // row or column with only one point |
---|
738 | { |
---|
739 | if (w<wopt) |
---|
740 | { |
---|
741 | wopt = w; |
---|
742 | copt = i; |
---|
743 | ropt = a->pos; |
---|
744 | } |
---|
745 | } |
---|
746 | else // elimination |
---|
747 | { |
---|
748 | wp = w*(wpoints-wcl[i]-wr); |
---|
749 | wp += wr*wc; |
---|
750 | if (wp < wopt) |
---|
751 | { |
---|
752 | wopt = wp; |
---|
753 | copt = i; |
---|
754 | ropt = a->pos; |
---|
755 | } |
---|
756 | } |
---|
757 | a = a->n; |
---|
758 | if (a == NULL) |
---|
759 | break; |
---|
760 | } |
---|
761 | } |
---|
762 | rpiv = ropt; |
---|
763 | cpiv = copt; |
---|
764 | if (cpiv != act) |
---|
765 | { |
---|
766 | a = m_act[act]; |
---|
767 | m_act[act] = m_act[cpiv]; |
---|
768 | m_act[cpiv] = a; |
---|
769 | } |
---|
770 | } |
---|
771 | |
---|
772 | /* ----------------- elimination ------------------ */ |
---|
773 | |
---|
774 | /* steps of elimination */ |
---|
775 | void sparse_mat::smElim() |
---|
776 | { |
---|
777 | poly p = piv->m; // pivotelement |
---|
778 | smpoly c = m_act[act]; // pivotcolumn |
---|
779 | smpoly r = red; // row to reduce |
---|
780 | poly q; |
---|
781 | smpoly res, a, b; |
---|
782 | poly w, ha, hb; |
---|
783 | int i; |
---|
784 | |
---|
785 | if (oldpiv != NULL) q = oldpiv->m; // previous pivot |
---|
786 | else q = NULL; |
---|
787 | if ((c == NULL) || (r == NULL)) |
---|
788 | { |
---|
789 | while (r) smElemDelete(&r); |
---|
790 | for (i=1; i<act; i++) |
---|
791 | { |
---|
792 | a = m_act[i]; |
---|
793 | do |
---|
794 | { |
---|
795 | ha = SM_MULT(a->m, p, q); |
---|
796 | pDelete(&a->m); |
---|
797 | if (q) SM_DIV(ha, q); |
---|
798 | a->m = ha; |
---|
799 | a = a->n; |
---|
800 | } while (a != NULL); |
---|
801 | } |
---|
802 | return; |
---|
803 | } |
---|
804 | for (i=1; i<act; i++) |
---|
805 | { |
---|
806 | a = m_act[i]; |
---|
807 | if ((r == NULL) || (i != r->pos)) // cols without elimination |
---|
808 | { |
---|
809 | do |
---|
810 | { |
---|
811 | ha = SM_MULT(a->m, p, q); |
---|
812 | pDelete(&a->m); |
---|
813 | if (q) SM_DIV(ha, q); |
---|
814 | a->m = ha; |
---|
815 | a = a->n; |
---|
816 | } while (a != NULL); |
---|
817 | } |
---|
818 | else // cols with elimination |
---|
819 | { |
---|
820 | res = dumm; |
---|
821 | res->n = NULL; |
---|
822 | b = c; |
---|
823 | w = r->m; |
---|
824 | loop // combine the chains a and b: p*a + w*b |
---|
825 | { |
---|
826 | if (a->pos < b->pos) |
---|
827 | { |
---|
828 | ha = SM_MULT(a->m, p, q); |
---|
829 | pDelete(&a->m); |
---|
830 | if (q) SM_DIV(ha, q); |
---|
831 | a->m = ha; |
---|
832 | res = res->n = a; |
---|
833 | a = a->n; |
---|
834 | } |
---|
835 | else if (a->pos > b->pos) |
---|
836 | { |
---|
837 | res = res->n = smElemCopy(b); |
---|
838 | hb = SM_MULT(b->m, w, q); |
---|
839 | b = b->n; |
---|
840 | if (q) SM_DIV(hb, q); |
---|
841 | res->m = hb; |
---|
842 | } |
---|
843 | else |
---|
844 | { |
---|
845 | ha = SM_MULT(a->m, p, q); |
---|
846 | pDelete(&a->m); |
---|
847 | hb = SM_MULT(b->m, w, q); |
---|
848 | ha = pAdd(ha, hb); |
---|
849 | if (ha != NULL) |
---|
850 | { |
---|
851 | if (q) SM_DIV(ha, q); |
---|
852 | a->m = ha; |
---|
853 | res = res->n = a; |
---|
854 | a = a->n; |
---|
855 | } |
---|
856 | else |
---|
857 | { |
---|
858 | smElemDelete(&a); |
---|
859 | } |
---|
860 | b = b->n; |
---|
861 | } |
---|
862 | if (a == NULL) |
---|
863 | { |
---|
864 | if (b != NULL) |
---|
865 | { |
---|
866 | do |
---|
867 | { |
---|
868 | res = res->n = smElemCopy(b); |
---|
869 | hb = SM_MULT(b->m, w, q); |
---|
870 | if (q) SM_DIV(hb, q); |
---|
871 | res->m = hb; |
---|
872 | b = b->n; |
---|
873 | } while (b != NULL); |
---|
874 | } |
---|
875 | else |
---|
876 | res->n = NULL; |
---|
877 | break; |
---|
878 | } |
---|
879 | if (b == NULL) |
---|
880 | { |
---|
881 | do |
---|
882 | { |
---|
883 | ha = SM_MULT(a->m, p, q); |
---|
884 | pDelete(&a->m); |
---|
885 | if (q) SM_DIV(ha, q); |
---|
886 | a->m = ha; |
---|
887 | res = res->n = a; |
---|
888 | a = a->n; |
---|
889 | } while (a != NULL); |
---|
890 | break; |
---|
891 | } |
---|
892 | } |
---|
893 | m_act[i] = dumm->n; |
---|
894 | if (r) smElemDelete(&r); |
---|
895 | } |
---|
896 | } |
---|
897 | } |
---|
898 | |
---|
899 | /* first step of elimination */ |
---|
900 | void sparse_mat::sm1Elim() |
---|
901 | { |
---|
902 | poly p = piv->m; // pivotelement |
---|
903 | smpoly c = m_act[act]; // pivotcolumn |
---|
904 | smpoly r = red; // row to reduce |
---|
905 | smpoly res, a, b; |
---|
906 | poly w, ha, hb; |
---|
907 | |
---|
908 | if ((c == NULL) || (r == NULL)) |
---|
909 | return; |
---|
910 | do |
---|
911 | { |
---|
912 | a = m_act[r->pos]; |
---|
913 | res = dumm; |
---|
914 | res->n = NULL; |
---|
915 | b = c; |
---|
916 | w = r->m; |
---|
917 | loop // combine the chains a and b: p*a + w*b |
---|
918 | { |
---|
919 | if (a->pos < b->pos) |
---|
920 | { |
---|
921 | res = res->n = a; |
---|
922 | a = a->n; |
---|
923 | } |
---|
924 | else if (a->pos > b->pos) |
---|
925 | { |
---|
926 | res = res->n = smElemCopy(b); |
---|
927 | res->m = smMult(b->m, w); |
---|
928 | res->e = 1; |
---|
929 | res->f = smPolyWeight(res); |
---|
930 | b = b->n; |
---|
931 | } |
---|
932 | else |
---|
933 | { |
---|
934 | ha = smMult(a->m, p); |
---|
935 | pDelete(&a->m); |
---|
936 | hb = smMult(b->m, w); |
---|
937 | ha = pAdd(ha, hb); |
---|
938 | if (ha != NULL) |
---|
939 | { |
---|
940 | a->m = ha; |
---|
941 | a->e = 1; |
---|
942 | a->f = smPolyWeight(a); |
---|
943 | res = res->n = a; |
---|
944 | a = a->n; |
---|
945 | } |
---|
946 | else |
---|
947 | { |
---|
948 | smElemDelete(&a); |
---|
949 | } |
---|
950 | b = b->n; |
---|
951 | } |
---|
952 | if (b == NULL) |
---|
953 | { |
---|
954 | res->n = a; |
---|
955 | break; |
---|
956 | } |
---|
957 | if (a == NULL) |
---|
958 | { |
---|
959 | do |
---|
960 | { |
---|
961 | res = res->n = smElemCopy(b); |
---|
962 | res->m = smMult(b->m, w); |
---|
963 | res->e = 1; |
---|
964 | res->f = smPolyWeight(res); |
---|
965 | b = b->n; |
---|
966 | } while (b != NULL); |
---|
967 | break; |
---|
968 | } |
---|
969 | } |
---|
970 | m_act[r->pos] = dumm->n; |
---|
971 | smElemDelete(&r); |
---|
972 | } while (r != NULL); |
---|
973 | } |
---|
974 | |
---|
975 | /* higher steps of elimination */ |
---|
976 | void sparse_mat::smHElim() |
---|
977 | { |
---|
978 | poly hp = this->smMultPoly(piv); |
---|
979 | poly gp = piv->m; // pivotelement |
---|
980 | smpoly c = m_act[act]; // pivotcolumn |
---|
981 | smpoly r = red; // row to reduce |
---|
982 | smpoly res, a, b; |
---|
983 | poly ha, hr, gc, x, y; |
---|
984 | int e, ip, ir, ia, lev; |
---|
985 | |
---|
986 | if ((c == NULL) || (r == NULL)) |
---|
987 | { |
---|
988 | pDelete(&hp); |
---|
989 | return; |
---|
990 | } |
---|
991 | e = crd+1; |
---|
992 | ip = piv->e; |
---|
993 | do |
---|
994 | { |
---|
995 | a = m_act[r->pos]; |
---|
996 | res = dumm; |
---|
997 | res->n = NULL; |
---|
998 | b = c; |
---|
999 | hr = r->m; |
---|
1000 | ir = r->e; |
---|
1001 | loop // combine the chains a and b: (hp,gp)*a(l) + hr*b(h) |
---|
1002 | { |
---|
1003 | if (a->pos < b->pos) |
---|
1004 | { |
---|
1005 | res = res->n = a; |
---|
1006 | a = a->n; |
---|
1007 | } |
---|
1008 | else if (a->pos > b->pos) |
---|
1009 | { |
---|
1010 | res = res->n = smElemCopy(b); |
---|
1011 | x = SM_MULT(b->m, hr, m_res[ir]->m); |
---|
1012 | b = b->n; |
---|
1013 | if(ir) SM_DIV(x, m_res[ir]->m); |
---|
1014 | res->m = x; |
---|
1015 | res->e = e; |
---|
1016 | res->f = smPolyWeight(res); |
---|
1017 | } |
---|
1018 | else |
---|
1019 | { |
---|
1020 | y = NULL; |
---|
1021 | x = hr; |
---|
1022 | ha = a->m; |
---|
1023 | ia = a->e; |
---|
1024 | if (ir > ia) |
---|
1025 | { |
---|
1026 | gc = SM_MULT(ha, m_res[ir]->m, m_res[ia]->m); |
---|
1027 | pDelete(&ha); |
---|
1028 | ha = gc; |
---|
1029 | if (ia) SM_DIV(ha, m_res[ia]->m); |
---|
1030 | ia = ir; |
---|
1031 | } |
---|
1032 | else if (ir < ia) |
---|
1033 | { |
---|
1034 | if (ip < ia) |
---|
1035 | { |
---|
1036 | gc = SM_MULT(ha, m_res[crd]->m, m_res[ia]->m); |
---|
1037 | pDelete(&ha); |
---|
1038 | ha = gc; |
---|
1039 | if (ia) SM_DIV(ha, m_res[ia]->m); |
---|
1040 | y = hp; |
---|
1041 | ia = ip; |
---|
1042 | if (ir > ia) |
---|
1043 | { |
---|
1044 | y = SM_MULT(y, m_res[ir]->m, m_res[ia]->m); |
---|
1045 | if (ia) SM_DIV(y, m_res[ia]->m); |
---|
1046 | ia = ir; |
---|
1047 | } |
---|
1048 | else if (ir < ia) |
---|
1049 | { |
---|
1050 | x = SM_MULT(x, m_res[ia]->m, m_res[ir]->m); |
---|
1051 | if (ir) SM_DIV(x, m_res[ir]->m); |
---|
1052 | } |
---|
1053 | } |
---|
1054 | else |
---|
1055 | { |
---|
1056 | x = SM_MULT(x, m_res[ia]->m, m_res[ir]->m); |
---|
1057 | if (ir) SM_DIV(x, m_res[ir]->m); |
---|
1058 | } |
---|
1059 | } |
---|
1060 | if (y == NULL) y = gp; |
---|
1061 | gc = SM_MULT(ha, y, m_res[ia]->m); |
---|
1062 | pDelete(&ha); |
---|
1063 | x = SM_MULT(x, b->m, m_res[ia]->m); |
---|
1064 | x = pAdd(x, gc); |
---|
1065 | if (x != NULL) |
---|
1066 | { |
---|
1067 | if (ia) SM_DIV(x, m_res[ia]->m); |
---|
1068 | a->m = x; |
---|
1069 | a->e = e; |
---|
1070 | a->f = smPolyWeight(a); |
---|
1071 | res = res->n = a; |
---|
1072 | a = a->n; |
---|
1073 | } |
---|
1074 | else |
---|
1075 | { |
---|
1076 | a->m = NULL; |
---|
1077 | smElemDelete(&a); |
---|
1078 | } |
---|
1079 | b = b->n; |
---|
1080 | } |
---|
1081 | if (b == NULL) |
---|
1082 | { |
---|
1083 | res->n = a; |
---|
1084 | break; |
---|
1085 | } |
---|
1086 | if (a == NULL) |
---|
1087 | { |
---|
1088 | do |
---|
1089 | { |
---|
1090 | res = res->n = smElemCopy(b); |
---|
1091 | x = SM_MULT(b->m, hr, m_res[ir]->m); |
---|
1092 | b = b->n; |
---|
1093 | if(ir) SM_DIV(x, m_res[ir]->m); |
---|
1094 | res->m = x; |
---|
1095 | res->e = e; |
---|
1096 | res->f = smPolyWeight(res); |
---|
1097 | } while (b != NULL); |
---|
1098 | break; |
---|
1099 | } |
---|
1100 | } |
---|
1101 | m_act[r->pos] = dumm->n; |
---|
1102 | smElemDelete(&r); |
---|
1103 | } while (r != NULL); |
---|
1104 | pDelete(&hp); |
---|
1105 | } |
---|
1106 | |
---|
1107 | /* ----------------- transfer ------------------ */ |
---|
1108 | |
---|
1109 | /* |
---|
1110 | * select the pivotrow and store it to red and piv |
---|
1111 | */ |
---|
1112 | void sparse_mat::smSelectPR() |
---|
1113 | { |
---|
1114 | smpoly b = dumm; |
---|
1115 | smpoly a, ap; |
---|
1116 | int i; |
---|
1117 | |
---|
1118 | a = m_act[act]; |
---|
1119 | if (a->pos < rpiv) |
---|
1120 | { |
---|
1121 | do |
---|
1122 | { |
---|
1123 | ap = a; |
---|
1124 | a = a->n; |
---|
1125 | } while (a->pos < rpiv); |
---|
1126 | ap->n = a->n; |
---|
1127 | } |
---|
1128 | else |
---|
1129 | m_act[act] = a->n; |
---|
1130 | piv = a; |
---|
1131 | a->n = NULL; |
---|
1132 | for (i=1; i<act; i++) |
---|
1133 | { |
---|
1134 | a = m_act[i]; |
---|
1135 | if (a->pos < rpiv) |
---|
1136 | { |
---|
1137 | loop |
---|
1138 | { |
---|
1139 | ap = a; |
---|
1140 | a = a->n; |
---|
1141 | if ((a == NULL) || (a->pos > rpiv)) |
---|
1142 | break; |
---|
1143 | if (a->pos == rpiv) |
---|
1144 | { |
---|
1145 | ap->n = a->n; |
---|
1146 | a->m = pNeg(a->m); |
---|
1147 | b = b->n = a; |
---|
1148 | b->pos = i; |
---|
1149 | break; |
---|
1150 | } |
---|
1151 | } |
---|
1152 | } |
---|
1153 | else if (a->pos == rpiv) |
---|
1154 | { |
---|
1155 | m_act[i] = a->n; |
---|
1156 | a->m = pNeg(a->m); |
---|
1157 | b = b->n = a; |
---|
1158 | b->pos = i; |
---|
1159 | } |
---|
1160 | } |
---|
1161 | b->n = NULL; |
---|
1162 | red = dumm->n; |
---|
1163 | } |
---|
1164 | |
---|
1165 | /* |
---|
1166 | * store the pivotcol in m_row |
---|
1167 | * m_act[cols][pos(rows)] => m_row[rows][pos(cols)] |
---|
1168 | */ |
---|
1169 | void sparse_mat::smColToRow() |
---|
1170 | { |
---|
1171 | smpoly c = m_act[act]; |
---|
1172 | smpoly h; |
---|
1173 | |
---|
1174 | while (c != NULL) |
---|
1175 | { |
---|
1176 | h = c; |
---|
1177 | c = c->n; |
---|
1178 | h->n = m_row[h->pos]; |
---|
1179 | m_row[h->pos] = h; |
---|
1180 | h->pos = crd; |
---|
1181 | } |
---|
1182 | } |
---|
1183 | |
---|
1184 | /* |
---|
1185 | * store the pivot and the assosiated row in m_row |
---|
1186 | * to m_res (result): |
---|
1187 | * piv + m_row[rows][pos(cols)] => m_res[cols][pos(rows)] |
---|
1188 | */ |
---|
1189 | void sparse_mat::smRowToCol() |
---|
1190 | { |
---|
1191 | smpoly r = m_row[rpiv]; |
---|
1192 | smpoly a, ap, h; |
---|
1193 | |
---|
1194 | m_row[rpiv] = NULL; |
---|
1195 | perm[crd] = rpiv; |
---|
1196 | piv->pos = crd; |
---|
1197 | m_res[crd] = piv; |
---|
1198 | while (r != NULL) |
---|
1199 | { |
---|
1200 | ap = m_res[r->pos]; |
---|
1201 | loop |
---|
1202 | { |
---|
1203 | a = ap->n; |
---|
1204 | if (a == NULL) |
---|
1205 | { |
---|
1206 | ap->n = h = r; |
---|
1207 | r = r->n; |
---|
1208 | h->n = a; |
---|
1209 | h->pos = crd; |
---|
1210 | break; |
---|
1211 | } |
---|
1212 | ap = a; |
---|
1213 | } |
---|
1214 | } |
---|
1215 | } |
---|
1216 | |
---|
1217 | /* ----------------- C++ stuff ------------------ */ |
---|
1218 | |
---|
1219 | /* |
---|
1220 | * clean m_act from zeros (after elim) |
---|
1221 | */ |
---|
1222 | void sparse_mat::smZeroElim() |
---|
1223 | { |
---|
1224 | int i = 0; |
---|
1225 | int j; |
---|
1226 | |
---|
1227 | loop |
---|
1228 | { |
---|
1229 | i++; |
---|
1230 | if (i > act) return; |
---|
1231 | if (m_act[i] == NULL) break; |
---|
1232 | } |
---|
1233 | j = i; |
---|
1234 | loop |
---|
1235 | { |
---|
1236 | j++; |
---|
1237 | if (j > act) break; |
---|
1238 | if (m_act[j] != NULL) |
---|
1239 | { |
---|
1240 | m_act[i] = m_act[j]; |
---|
1241 | i++; |
---|
1242 | } |
---|
1243 | } |
---|
1244 | act -= (j-i); |
---|
1245 | sign = 0; |
---|
1246 | } |
---|
1247 | |
---|
1248 | /* |
---|
1249 | * clean m_act from cols not to reduced (after elim) |
---|
1250 | * put them to m_res |
---|
1251 | */ |
---|
1252 | void sparse_mat::smToredElim() |
---|
1253 | { |
---|
1254 | int i = 0; |
---|
1255 | int j; |
---|
1256 | |
---|
1257 | loop |
---|
1258 | { |
---|
1259 | i++; |
---|
1260 | if (i > act) return; |
---|
1261 | if (m_act[i]->pos > tored) |
---|
1262 | { |
---|
1263 | m_res[inred] = m_act[i]; |
---|
1264 | inred--; |
---|
1265 | break; |
---|
1266 | } |
---|
1267 | } |
---|
1268 | j = i; |
---|
1269 | loop |
---|
1270 | { |
---|
1271 | j++; |
---|
1272 | if (j > act) break; |
---|
1273 | if (m_act[j]->pos > tored) |
---|
1274 | { |
---|
1275 | m_res[inred] = m_act[j]; |
---|
1276 | inred--; |
---|
1277 | } |
---|
1278 | else |
---|
1279 | { |
---|
1280 | m_act[i] = m_act[j]; |
---|
1281 | i++; |
---|
1282 | } |
---|
1283 | } |
---|
1284 | act -= (j-i); |
---|
1285 | sign = 0; |
---|
1286 | } |
---|
1287 | |
---|
1288 | /* |
---|
1289 | * copy m_act to m_res |
---|
1290 | */ |
---|
1291 | void sparse_mat::smCopToRes() |
---|
1292 | { |
---|
1293 | smpoly a,ap,r,h; |
---|
1294 | int i,j,k,l; |
---|
1295 | |
---|
1296 | i = 0; |
---|
1297 | if (act) |
---|
1298 | { |
---|
1299 | a = m_act[act]; // init perm |
---|
1300 | do |
---|
1301 | { |
---|
1302 | i++; |
---|
1303 | perm[crd+i] = a->pos; |
---|
1304 | a = a->n; |
---|
1305 | } while ((a != NULL) && (a->pos <= tored)); |
---|
1306 | for (j=act-1;j;j--) // load all positions of perm |
---|
1307 | { |
---|
1308 | a = m_act[j]; |
---|
1309 | k = 1; |
---|
1310 | loop |
---|
1311 | { |
---|
1312 | if (perm[crd+k] >= a->pos) |
---|
1313 | { |
---|
1314 | if (perm[crd+k] > a->pos) |
---|
1315 | { |
---|
1316 | for (l=i;l>=k;l--) perm[crd+l+1] = perm[crd+l]; |
---|
1317 | perm[crd+k] = a->pos; |
---|
1318 | i++; |
---|
1319 | } |
---|
1320 | a = a->n; |
---|
1321 | if ((a == NULL) || (a->pos > tored)) break; |
---|
1322 | } |
---|
1323 | k++; |
---|
1324 | if ((k > i) && (a->pos <= tored)) |
---|
1325 | { |
---|
1326 | do |
---|
1327 | { |
---|
1328 | i++; |
---|
1329 | perm[crd+i] = a->pos; |
---|
1330 | a = a->n; |
---|
1331 | } while ((a != NULL) && (a->pos <= tored)); |
---|
1332 | break; |
---|
1333 | } |
---|
1334 | } |
---|
1335 | } |
---|
1336 | } |
---|
1337 | tored = crd+i; // the number or permuted rows |
---|
1338 | for (j=act;j;j--) // renumber m_act |
---|
1339 | { |
---|
1340 | k = 1; |
---|
1341 | a = m_act[j]; |
---|
1342 | do |
---|
1343 | { |
---|
1344 | if (perm[crd+k] == a->pos) |
---|
1345 | { |
---|
1346 | a->pos = crd+k; |
---|
1347 | a = a->n; |
---|
1348 | } |
---|
1349 | k++; |
---|
1350 | } while (a != NULL); |
---|
1351 | } |
---|
1352 | for(k=1;k<=i;k++) // clean this from m_row |
---|
1353 | { |
---|
1354 | j = perm[crd+k]; |
---|
1355 | if (m_row[j] != NULL) |
---|
1356 | { |
---|
1357 | r = m_row[j]; |
---|
1358 | m_row[j] = NULL; |
---|
1359 | do |
---|
1360 | { |
---|
1361 | ap = m_res[r->pos]; |
---|
1362 | loop |
---|
1363 | { |
---|
1364 | a = ap->n; |
---|
1365 | if (a == NULL) |
---|
1366 | { |
---|
1367 | h = ap->n = r; |
---|
1368 | r = r->n; |
---|
1369 | h->n = NULL; |
---|
1370 | h->pos = crd+k; |
---|
1371 | break; |
---|
1372 | } |
---|
1373 | ap = a; |
---|
1374 | } |
---|
1375 | } while (r!=NULL); |
---|
1376 | } |
---|
1377 | } |
---|
1378 | while(act) // clean m_act |
---|
1379 | { |
---|
1380 | crd++; |
---|
1381 | m_res[crd] = m_act[act]; |
---|
1382 | act--; |
---|
1383 | } |
---|
1384 | for (i=1;i<=tored;i++) // take the rest of m_row |
---|
1385 | { |
---|
1386 | if(m_row[i] != NULL) |
---|
1387 | { |
---|
1388 | tored++; |
---|
1389 | r = m_row[i]; |
---|
1390 | m_row[i] = NULL; |
---|
1391 | perm[tored] = i; |
---|
1392 | do |
---|
1393 | { |
---|
1394 | ap = m_res[r->pos]; |
---|
1395 | loop |
---|
1396 | { |
---|
1397 | a = ap->n; |
---|
1398 | if (a == NULL) |
---|
1399 | { |
---|
1400 | h = ap->n = r; |
---|
1401 | r = r->n; |
---|
1402 | h->n = NULL; |
---|
1403 | h->pos = tored; |
---|
1404 | break; |
---|
1405 | } |
---|
1406 | ap = a; |
---|
1407 | } |
---|
1408 | } while (r!=NULL); |
---|
1409 | } |
---|
1410 | } |
---|
1411 | for (i=tored+1;i<=nrows;i++) // take the rest of m_row |
---|
1412 | { |
---|
1413 | if(m_row[i] != NULL) |
---|
1414 | { |
---|
1415 | r = m_row[i]; |
---|
1416 | m_row[i] = NULL; |
---|
1417 | do |
---|
1418 | { |
---|
1419 | ap = m_res[r->pos]; |
---|
1420 | loop |
---|
1421 | { |
---|
1422 | a = ap->n; |
---|
1423 | if (a == NULL) |
---|
1424 | { |
---|
1425 | h = ap->n = r; |
---|
1426 | r = r->n; |
---|
1427 | h->n = NULL; |
---|
1428 | h->pos = i; |
---|
1429 | break; |
---|
1430 | } |
---|
1431 | ap = a; |
---|
1432 | } |
---|
1433 | } while (r!=NULL); |
---|
1434 | } |
---|
1435 | } |
---|
1436 | while (inred < ncols) // take unreducable |
---|
1437 | { |
---|
1438 | crd++; |
---|
1439 | inred++; |
---|
1440 | m_res[crd] = m_res[inred]; |
---|
1441 | } |
---|
1442 | } |
---|
1443 | |
---|
1444 | /* |
---|
1445 | * multiply and divide the column, that goes to result |
---|
1446 | */ |
---|
1447 | void sparse_mat::smMultCol() |
---|
1448 | { |
---|
1449 | smpoly a = m_act[act]; |
---|
1450 | int e = crd; |
---|
1451 | poly ha; |
---|
1452 | int f; |
---|
1453 | |
---|
1454 | while (a != NULL) |
---|
1455 | { |
---|
1456 | f = a->e; |
---|
1457 | if (f < e) |
---|
1458 | { |
---|
1459 | ha = SM_MULT(a->m, m_res[e]->m, m_res[f]->m); |
---|
1460 | pDelete(&a->m); |
---|
1461 | if (f) SM_DIV(ha, m_res[f]->m); |
---|
1462 | a->m = ha; |
---|
1463 | if (normalize) pNormalize(a->m); |
---|
1464 | } |
---|
1465 | a = a->n; |
---|
1466 | } |
---|
1467 | } |
---|
1468 | |
---|
1469 | /* |
---|
1470 | * multiply and divide the m_act finaly |
---|
1471 | */ |
---|
1472 | void sparse_mat::smFinalMult() |
---|
1473 | { |
---|
1474 | smpoly a; |
---|
1475 | poly ha; |
---|
1476 | int i, f; |
---|
1477 | int e = crd; |
---|
1478 | |
---|
1479 | for (i=act; i; i--) |
---|
1480 | { |
---|
1481 | a = m_act[i]; |
---|
1482 | do |
---|
1483 | { |
---|
1484 | f = a->e; |
---|
1485 | if (f < e) |
---|
1486 | { |
---|
1487 | ha = SM_MULT(a->m, m_res[e]->m, m_res[f]->m); |
---|
1488 | pDelete(&a->m); |
---|
1489 | if (f) SM_DIV(ha, m_res[f]->m); |
---|
1490 | a->m = ha; |
---|
1491 | } |
---|
1492 | if (normalize) pNormalize(a->m); |
---|
1493 | a = a->n; |
---|
1494 | } while (a != NULL); |
---|
1495 | } |
---|
1496 | } |
---|
1497 | |
---|
1498 | /* |
---|
1499 | * check for denominators |
---|
1500 | */ |
---|
1501 | int sparse_mat::smCheckNormalize() |
---|
1502 | { |
---|
1503 | int i; |
---|
1504 | smpoly a; |
---|
1505 | |
---|
1506 | for (i=act; i; i--) |
---|
1507 | { |
---|
1508 | a = m_act[i]; |
---|
1509 | do |
---|
1510 | { |
---|
1511 | if(smHaveDenom(a->m)) return 1; |
---|
1512 | a = a->n; |
---|
1513 | } while (a != NULL); |
---|
1514 | } |
---|
1515 | return 0; |
---|
1516 | } |
---|
1517 | |
---|
1518 | /* |
---|
1519 | * normalize |
---|
1520 | */ |
---|
1521 | void sparse_mat::smNormalize() |
---|
1522 | { |
---|
1523 | smpoly a; |
---|
1524 | int i; |
---|
1525 | int e = crd; |
---|
1526 | |
---|
1527 | for (i=act; i; i--) |
---|
1528 | { |
---|
1529 | a = m_act[i]; |
---|
1530 | do |
---|
1531 | { |
---|
1532 | if (e == a->e) pNormalize(a->m); |
---|
1533 | a = a->n; |
---|
1534 | } while (a != NULL); |
---|
1535 | } |
---|
1536 | } |
---|
1537 | |
---|
1538 | /* |
---|
1539 | * multiply and divide the element, save poly |
---|
1540 | */ |
---|
1541 | poly sparse_mat::smMultPoly(smpoly a) |
---|
1542 | { |
---|
1543 | int f = a->e; |
---|
1544 | poly r, h; |
---|
1545 | |
---|
1546 | if (f < crd) |
---|
1547 | { |
---|
1548 | h = r = a->m; |
---|
1549 | h = SM_MULT(h, m_res[crd]->m, m_res[f]->m); |
---|
1550 | if (f) SM_DIV(h, m_res[f]->m); |
---|
1551 | a->m = h; |
---|
1552 | if (normalize) pNormalize(a->m); |
---|
1553 | a->f = smPolyWeight(a); |
---|
1554 | return r; |
---|
1555 | } |
---|
1556 | else |
---|
1557 | return NULL; |
---|
1558 | } |
---|
1559 | |
---|
1560 | /* |
---|
1561 | * delete the m_act finaly |
---|
1562 | */ |
---|
1563 | void sparse_mat::smActDel() |
---|
1564 | { |
---|
1565 | smpoly a; |
---|
1566 | int i; |
---|
1567 | |
---|
1568 | for (i=act; i; i--) |
---|
1569 | { |
---|
1570 | a = m_act[i]; |
---|
1571 | do |
---|
1572 | { |
---|
1573 | smElemDelete(&a); |
---|
1574 | } while (a != NULL); |
---|
1575 | } |
---|
1576 | } |
---|
1577 | |
---|
1578 | /* |
---|
1579 | * delete the pivotcol |
---|
1580 | */ |
---|
1581 | void sparse_mat::smColDel() |
---|
1582 | { |
---|
1583 | smpoly a = m_act[act]; |
---|
1584 | |
---|
1585 | while (a != NULL) |
---|
1586 | { |
---|
1587 | smElemDelete(&a); |
---|
1588 | } |
---|
1589 | } |
---|
1590 | |
---|
1591 | /* |
---|
1592 | * delete pivot elements |
---|
1593 | */ |
---|
1594 | void sparse_mat::smPivDel() |
---|
1595 | { |
---|
1596 | int i=crd; |
---|
1597 | |
---|
1598 | while (i != 0) |
---|
1599 | { |
---|
1600 | smElemDelete(&m_res[i]); |
---|
1601 | i--; |
---|
1602 | } |
---|
1603 | } |
---|
1604 | |
---|
1605 | /* |
---|
1606 | * the sign of the determinant |
---|
1607 | */ |
---|
1608 | void sparse_mat::smSign() |
---|
1609 | { |
---|
1610 | int j,i; |
---|
1611 | if (act > 2) |
---|
1612 | { |
---|
1613 | if (cpiv!=act) sign=-sign; |
---|
1614 | if ((act%2)==0) sign=-sign; |
---|
1615 | i=1; |
---|
1616 | j=perm[1]; |
---|
1617 | while(j<rpiv) |
---|
1618 | { |
---|
1619 | sign=-sign; |
---|
1620 | i++; |
---|
1621 | j=perm[i]; |
---|
1622 | } |
---|
1623 | while(perm[i]!=0) |
---|
1624 | { |
---|
1625 | perm[i]=perm[i+1]; |
---|
1626 | i++; |
---|
1627 | } |
---|
1628 | } |
---|
1629 | else |
---|
1630 | { |
---|
1631 | if (cpiv!=1) sign=-sign; |
---|
1632 | if (rpiv!=perm[1]) sign=-sign; |
---|
1633 | } |
---|
1634 | } |
---|
1635 | |
---|
1636 | void sparse_mat::smInitPerm() |
---|
1637 | { |
---|
1638 | int i; |
---|
1639 | for (i=act;i;i--) perm[i]=i; |
---|
1640 | } |
---|
1641 | |
---|
1642 | /* ----------------- arithmetic ------------------ */ |
---|
1643 | |
---|
1644 | /* |
---|
1645 | * returns a*b |
---|
1646 | * a,b NOT destroyed |
---|
1647 | */ |
---|
1648 | poly smMult(poly a, poly b) |
---|
1649 | { |
---|
1650 | poly pa, res, r; |
---|
1651 | |
---|
1652 | if (smSmaller(a, b)) |
---|
1653 | { |
---|
1654 | r = a; |
---|
1655 | a = b; |
---|
1656 | b = r; |
---|
1657 | } |
---|
1658 | if (pNext(b) == NULL) |
---|
1659 | { |
---|
1660 | if (smIsScalar(b)) |
---|
1661 | return pMultCopyN(a, pGetCoeff(b)); |
---|
1662 | else |
---|
1663 | return smEMult(a, b); |
---|
1664 | } |
---|
1665 | pa = res = smEMult(a, b); |
---|
1666 | pIter(b); |
---|
1667 | do |
---|
1668 | { |
---|
1669 | r = smEMult(a, b); |
---|
1670 | smCombineChain(&pa, r); |
---|
1671 | pIter(b); |
---|
1672 | } while (b != NULL); |
---|
1673 | return res; |
---|
1674 | } |
---|
1675 | |
---|
1676 | /*2 |
---|
1677 | * exact division a/b |
---|
1678 | * a destroyed, b NOT destroyed |
---|
1679 | */ |
---|
1680 | void smPolyDiv(poly a, poly b) |
---|
1681 | { |
---|
1682 | const number x = pGetCoeff(b); |
---|
1683 | number y, yn; |
---|
1684 | poly t, h, dummy; |
---|
1685 | int i; |
---|
1686 | |
---|
1687 | if (pNext(b) == NULL) |
---|
1688 | { |
---|
1689 | do |
---|
1690 | { |
---|
1691 | if (!smIsScalar(b)) |
---|
1692 | { |
---|
1693 | for (i=pVariables; i; i--) |
---|
1694 | pSubExp(a,i,pGetExp(b,i)); |
---|
1695 | pSetm(a); |
---|
1696 | } |
---|
1697 | y = nDiv(pGetCoeff(a),x); |
---|
1698 | nNormalize(y); |
---|
1699 | pSetCoeff(a,y); |
---|
1700 | pIter(a); |
---|
1701 | } while (a != NULL); |
---|
1702 | return; |
---|
1703 | } |
---|
1704 | dummy = pInit(); |
---|
1705 | do |
---|
1706 | { |
---|
1707 | for (i=pVariables; i; i--) |
---|
1708 | pSubExp(a,i,pGetExp(b,i)); |
---|
1709 | pSetm(a); |
---|
1710 | y = nDiv(pGetCoeff(a),x); |
---|
1711 | nNormalize(y); |
---|
1712 | pSetCoeff(a,y); |
---|
1713 | yn = nNeg(nCopy(y)); |
---|
1714 | t = pNext(b); |
---|
1715 | h = dummy; |
---|
1716 | do |
---|
1717 | { |
---|
1718 | h = pNext(h) = pInit(); |
---|
1719 | //pSetComp(h,0); |
---|
1720 | for (i=pVariables; i; i--) |
---|
1721 | pSetExp(h,i,pGetExp(a,i)+pGetExp(t,i)); |
---|
1722 | pSetm(h); |
---|
1723 | pSetCoeff0(h,nMult(yn, pGetCoeff(t))); |
---|
1724 | pIter(t); |
---|
1725 | } while (t != NULL); |
---|
1726 | nDelete(&yn); |
---|
1727 | pNext(h) = NULL; |
---|
1728 | a = pNext(a) = pAdd(pNext(a), pNext(dummy)); |
---|
1729 | } while (a!=NULL); |
---|
1730 | pFree1(dummy); |
---|
1731 | } |
---|
1732 | |
---|
1733 | /* |
---|
1734 | * returns the part of (a*b)/exp(lead(c)) with nonegative exponents |
---|
1735 | */ |
---|
1736 | poly smMultDiv(poly a, poly b, const poly c) |
---|
1737 | { |
---|
1738 | poly pa, e, res, r; |
---|
1739 | BOOLEAN lead; |
---|
1740 | |
---|
1741 | if (smSmaller(a, b)) |
---|
1742 | { |
---|
1743 | r = a; |
---|
1744 | a = b; |
---|
1745 | b = r; |
---|
1746 | } |
---|
1747 | if ((c == NULL) || smIsScalar(c)) |
---|
1748 | { |
---|
1749 | if (pNext(b) == NULL) |
---|
1750 | { |
---|
1751 | if (smIsScalar(b)) |
---|
1752 | return pMultCopyN(a, pGetCoeff(b)); |
---|
1753 | else |
---|
1754 | return smEMult(a, b); |
---|
1755 | } |
---|
1756 | pa = res = smEMult(a, b); |
---|
1757 | pIter(b); |
---|
1758 | do |
---|
1759 | { |
---|
1760 | r = smEMult(a, b); |
---|
1761 | smCombineChain(&pa, r); |
---|
1762 | pIter(b); |
---|
1763 | } while (b != NULL); |
---|
1764 | return res; |
---|
1765 | } |
---|
1766 | res = NULL; |
---|
1767 | e = pInit(); |
---|
1768 | lead = FALSE; |
---|
1769 | while (!lead) |
---|
1770 | { |
---|
1771 | pSetCoeff0(e,pGetCoeff(b)); |
---|
1772 | if (smIsNegQuot(e, b, c)) |
---|
1773 | { |
---|
1774 | lead = smCheckLead(a, e); |
---|
1775 | r = smDMult(a, e); |
---|
1776 | } |
---|
1777 | else |
---|
1778 | { |
---|
1779 | lead = TRUE; |
---|
1780 | r = smEMult(a, e); |
---|
1781 | } |
---|
1782 | if (lead) |
---|
1783 | { |
---|
1784 | if (res != NULL) |
---|
1785 | { |
---|
1786 | smFindRef(&pa, &res, r); |
---|
1787 | if (pa == NULL) |
---|
1788 | lead = FALSE; |
---|
1789 | } |
---|
1790 | else |
---|
1791 | { |
---|
1792 | pa = res = r; |
---|
1793 | } |
---|
1794 | } |
---|
1795 | else |
---|
1796 | res = pAdd(res, r); |
---|
1797 | pIter(b); |
---|
1798 | if (b == NULL) |
---|
1799 | { |
---|
1800 | pFree1(e); |
---|
1801 | return res; |
---|
1802 | } |
---|
1803 | } |
---|
1804 | do |
---|
1805 | { |
---|
1806 | pSetCoeff0(e,pGetCoeff(b)); |
---|
1807 | if (smIsNegQuot(e, b, c)) |
---|
1808 | { |
---|
1809 | r = smDMult(a, e); |
---|
1810 | if (smCheckLead(a, e)) |
---|
1811 | smCombineChain(&pa, r); |
---|
1812 | else |
---|
1813 | pa = pAdd(pa,r); |
---|
1814 | } |
---|
1815 | else |
---|
1816 | { |
---|
1817 | r = smEMult(a, e); |
---|
1818 | smCombineChain(&pa, r); |
---|
1819 | } |
---|
1820 | pIter(b); |
---|
1821 | } while (b != NULL); |
---|
1822 | pFree1(e); |
---|
1823 | return res; |
---|
1824 | } |
---|
1825 | |
---|
1826 | /*n |
---|
1827 | * exact division a/b |
---|
1828 | * a is a result of smMultDiv |
---|
1829 | * a destroyed, b NOT destroyed |
---|
1830 | */ |
---|
1831 | void smSpecialPolyDiv(poly a, poly b) |
---|
1832 | { |
---|
1833 | if (pNext(b) == NULL) |
---|
1834 | { |
---|
1835 | smPolyDivN(a, pGetCoeff(b)); |
---|
1836 | return; |
---|
1837 | } |
---|
1838 | smExactPolyDiv(a, b); |
---|
1839 | } |
---|
1840 | |
---|
1841 | /* ------------ internals arithmetic ------------- */ |
---|
1842 | static void smExactPolyDiv(poly a, poly b) |
---|
1843 | { |
---|
1844 | const number x = pGetCoeff(b); |
---|
1845 | poly tail = pNext(b), e = pInit(); |
---|
1846 | poly h; |
---|
1847 | number y, yn; |
---|
1848 | |
---|
1849 | do |
---|
1850 | { |
---|
1851 | y = nDiv(pGetCoeff(a), x); |
---|
1852 | nNormalize(y); |
---|
1853 | pSetCoeff(a,y); |
---|
1854 | yn = nNeg(nCopy(y)); |
---|
1855 | pSetCoeff0(e,yn); |
---|
1856 | if (smIsNegQuot(e, a, b)) |
---|
1857 | h = smDMult(tail, e); |
---|
1858 | else |
---|
1859 | h = smEMult(tail, e); |
---|
1860 | nDelete(&yn); |
---|
1861 | a = pNext(a) = pAdd(pNext(a), h); |
---|
1862 | } while (a!=NULL); |
---|
1863 | pFree1(e); |
---|
1864 | } |
---|
1865 | |
---|
1866 | static BOOLEAN smIsScalar(const poly Term) |
---|
1867 | { |
---|
1868 | int i; |
---|
1869 | |
---|
1870 | for (i=pVariables; i; i--) |
---|
1871 | { |
---|
1872 | if (pGetExp(Term,i)) return FALSE; |
---|
1873 | } |
---|
1874 | return TRUE; |
---|
1875 | } |
---|
1876 | |
---|
1877 | static BOOLEAN smIsNegQuot(poly a, const poly b, const poly c) |
---|
1878 | { |
---|
1879 | int i; |
---|
1880 | |
---|
1881 | for (i=pVariables; i; i--) |
---|
1882 | { |
---|
1883 | pSetExp(a,i,pGetExp(b,i)-pGetExp(c,i)); |
---|
1884 | if (pGetExp(a,i) < 0) |
---|
1885 | { |
---|
1886 | while(--i) pSetExp(a,i,pGetExp(b,i)-pGetExp(c,i)); |
---|
1887 | return TRUE; |
---|
1888 | } |
---|
1889 | } |
---|
1890 | return FALSE; |
---|
1891 | } |
---|
1892 | |
---|
1893 | static poly smEMult(poly t, const poly e) |
---|
1894 | { |
---|
1895 | const number y = pGetCoeff(e); |
---|
1896 | poly res, h; |
---|
1897 | int i; |
---|
1898 | |
---|
1899 | h = res = pInit(); |
---|
1900 | loop |
---|
1901 | { |
---|
1902 | //pSetComp(h,0); |
---|
1903 | for (i=pVariables; i; i--) |
---|
1904 | pSetExp(h,i,pGetExp(e,i)+pGetExp(t,i)); |
---|
1905 | pSetm(h); |
---|
1906 | pSetCoeff0(h,nMult(y,pGetCoeff(t))); |
---|
1907 | pIter(t); |
---|
1908 | if (t == NULL) |
---|
1909 | { |
---|
1910 | pNext(h) = NULL; |
---|
1911 | return res; |
---|
1912 | } |
---|
1913 | h = pNext(h) = pInit(); |
---|
1914 | } |
---|
1915 | } |
---|
1916 | |
---|
1917 | static BOOLEAN smCheckLead(const poly t, const poly e) |
---|
1918 | { |
---|
1919 | int i; |
---|
1920 | for (i=pVariables; i; i--) |
---|
1921 | { |
---|
1922 | if ((pGetExp(e,i)+pGetExp(t,i)) < 0) |
---|
1923 | return FALSE; |
---|
1924 | } |
---|
1925 | return TRUE; |
---|
1926 | } |
---|
1927 | |
---|
1928 | static poly smDMult(poly t, const poly e) |
---|
1929 | { |
---|
1930 | const number y = pGetCoeff(e); |
---|
1931 | number x; |
---|
1932 | poly res, h, r; |
---|
1933 | int i; |
---|
1934 | EXPONENT_TYPE w; |
---|
1935 | |
---|
1936 | r = h = res = pInit(); |
---|
1937 | loop |
---|
1938 | { |
---|
1939 | x = pGetCoeff(t); |
---|
1940 | for (i=pVariables; i; i--) |
---|
1941 | { |
---|
1942 | w = pGetExp(e,i)+pGetExp(t,i); |
---|
1943 | if (w < 0) break; |
---|
1944 | pSetExp(h,i,w); |
---|
1945 | } |
---|
1946 | pIter(t); |
---|
1947 | if (i == 0) |
---|
1948 | { |
---|
1949 | //pSetComp(h,0); |
---|
1950 | pSetm(h); |
---|
1951 | pSetCoeff0(h,nMult(y,x)); |
---|
1952 | if (t == NULL) |
---|
1953 | { |
---|
1954 | pNext(h) = NULL; |
---|
1955 | return res; |
---|
1956 | } |
---|
1957 | r = h; |
---|
1958 | h = pNext(h) = pInit(); |
---|
1959 | } |
---|
1960 | else if (t == NULL) |
---|
1961 | { |
---|
1962 | if (r != h) |
---|
1963 | pNext(r) = NULL; |
---|
1964 | else |
---|
1965 | res = NULL; |
---|
1966 | pFree1(h); |
---|
1967 | return res; |
---|
1968 | } |
---|
1969 | } |
---|
1970 | } |
---|
1971 | |
---|
1972 | static void smPolyDivN(poly a, const number x) |
---|
1973 | { |
---|
1974 | number y; |
---|
1975 | |
---|
1976 | do |
---|
1977 | { |
---|
1978 | y = nDiv(pGetCoeff(a),x); |
---|
1979 | nNormalize(y); |
---|
1980 | pSetCoeff(a,y); |
---|
1981 | pIter(a); |
---|
1982 | } while (a != NULL); |
---|
1983 | } |
---|
1984 | |
---|
1985 | static BOOLEAN smSmaller(poly a, poly b) |
---|
1986 | { |
---|
1987 | loop |
---|
1988 | { |
---|
1989 | pIter(b); |
---|
1990 | if (b == NULL) return TRUE; |
---|
1991 | pIter(a); |
---|
1992 | if (a == NULL) return FALSE; |
---|
1993 | } |
---|
1994 | } |
---|
1995 | |
---|
1996 | static void smCombineChain(poly *px, poly r) |
---|
1997 | { |
---|
1998 | poly pa = *px, pb; |
---|
1999 | number x; |
---|
2000 | int i; |
---|
2001 | |
---|
2002 | loop |
---|
2003 | { |
---|
2004 | pb = pNext(pa); |
---|
2005 | if (pb == NULL) |
---|
2006 | { |
---|
2007 | pa = pNext(pa) = r; |
---|
2008 | break; |
---|
2009 | } |
---|
2010 | i = pComp0(pb, r); |
---|
2011 | if (i > 0) |
---|
2012 | pa = pb; |
---|
2013 | else |
---|
2014 | { |
---|
2015 | if (i == 0) |
---|
2016 | { |
---|
2017 | x = nAdd(pGetCoeff(pb), pGetCoeff(r)); |
---|
2018 | pDelete1(&r); |
---|
2019 | if (nIsZero(x)) |
---|
2020 | { |
---|
2021 | pDelete1(&pb); |
---|
2022 | pNext(pa) = pAdd(pb,r); |
---|
2023 | } |
---|
2024 | else |
---|
2025 | { |
---|
2026 | pa = pb; |
---|
2027 | pSetCoeff(pa,x); |
---|
2028 | pNext(pa) = pAdd(pNext(pa), r); |
---|
2029 | } |
---|
2030 | } |
---|
2031 | else |
---|
2032 | { |
---|
2033 | pa = pNext(pa) = r; |
---|
2034 | pNext(pa) = pAdd(pb, pNext(pa)); |
---|
2035 | } |
---|
2036 | break; |
---|
2037 | } |
---|
2038 | } |
---|
2039 | *px = pa; |
---|
2040 | } |
---|
2041 | |
---|
2042 | static void smFindRef(poly *ref, poly *px, poly r) |
---|
2043 | { |
---|
2044 | number x; |
---|
2045 | int i; |
---|
2046 | poly pa = *px, pp = NULL; |
---|
2047 | |
---|
2048 | loop |
---|
2049 | { |
---|
2050 | i = pComp0(pa, r); |
---|
2051 | if (i > 0) |
---|
2052 | { |
---|
2053 | pp = pa; |
---|
2054 | pIter(pa); |
---|
2055 | if (pa==NULL) |
---|
2056 | { |
---|
2057 | pNext(pp) = r; |
---|
2058 | break; |
---|
2059 | } |
---|
2060 | } |
---|
2061 | else |
---|
2062 | { |
---|
2063 | if (i == 0) |
---|
2064 | { |
---|
2065 | x = nAdd(pGetCoeff(pa), pGetCoeff(r)); |
---|
2066 | pDelete1(&r); |
---|
2067 | if (nIsZero(x)) |
---|
2068 | { |
---|
2069 | pDelete1(&pa); |
---|
2070 | if (pp!=NULL) |
---|
2071 | pNext(pp) = pAdd(pa,r); |
---|
2072 | else |
---|
2073 | *px = pAdd(pa,r); |
---|
2074 | } |
---|
2075 | else |
---|
2076 | { |
---|
2077 | pp = pa; |
---|
2078 | pSetCoeff(pp,x); |
---|
2079 | pNext(pp) = pAdd(pNext(pp), r); |
---|
2080 | } |
---|
2081 | } |
---|
2082 | else |
---|
2083 | { |
---|
2084 | if (pp!=NULL) |
---|
2085 | pp = pNext(pp) = r; |
---|
2086 | else |
---|
2087 | *px = pp = r; |
---|
2088 | pNext(pp) = pAdd(pa, pNext(r)); |
---|
2089 | } |
---|
2090 | break; |
---|
2091 | } |
---|
2092 | } |
---|
2093 | *ref = pp; |
---|
2094 | } |
---|
2095 | |
---|
2096 | /* ----------------- internal 'C' stuff ------------------ */ |
---|
2097 | |
---|
2098 | static void smElemDelete(smpoly *r) |
---|
2099 | { |
---|
2100 | smpoly a = *r, b = a->n; |
---|
2101 | |
---|
2102 | pDelete(&a->m); |
---|
2103 | Free((void *)a, sizeof(smprec)); |
---|
2104 | *r = b; |
---|
2105 | } |
---|
2106 | |
---|
2107 | static smpoly smElemCopy(smpoly a) |
---|
2108 | { |
---|
2109 | smpoly r = (smpoly)Alloc(sizeof(smprec)); |
---|
2110 | |
---|
2111 | memcpy(r, a, sizeof(smprec)); |
---|
2112 | /* r->m = pCopy(r->m); */ |
---|
2113 | return r; |
---|
2114 | } |
---|
2115 | |
---|
2116 | /* |
---|
2117 | * from poly to smpoly |
---|
2118 | * do not destroy p |
---|
2119 | */ |
---|
2120 | static smpoly smPoly2Smpoly(poly q) |
---|
2121 | { |
---|
2122 | poly pp; |
---|
2123 | smpoly res, a; |
---|
2124 | EXPONENT_TYPE x; |
---|
2125 | |
---|
2126 | if (q == NULL) |
---|
2127 | return NULL; |
---|
2128 | a = res = (smpoly)Alloc(sizeof(smprec)); |
---|
2129 | a->pos = x = pGetComp(q); |
---|
2130 | a->m = q; |
---|
2131 | a->e = 0; |
---|
2132 | loop |
---|
2133 | { |
---|
2134 | pSetComp(q,0); |
---|
2135 | pp = q; |
---|
2136 | pIter(q); |
---|
2137 | if (q == NULL) |
---|
2138 | { |
---|
2139 | a->n = NULL; |
---|
2140 | return res; |
---|
2141 | } |
---|
2142 | if (pGetComp(q) != x) |
---|
2143 | { |
---|
2144 | a = a->n = (smpoly)Alloc(sizeof(smprec)); |
---|
2145 | pNext(pp) = NULL; |
---|
2146 | a->pos = x = pGetComp(q); |
---|
2147 | a->m = q; |
---|
2148 | a->e = 0; |
---|
2149 | } |
---|
2150 | } |
---|
2151 | } |
---|
2152 | |
---|
2153 | /* |
---|
2154 | * from smpoly to poly |
---|
2155 | * destroy a |
---|
2156 | */ |
---|
2157 | static poly smSmpoly2Poly(smpoly a) |
---|
2158 | { |
---|
2159 | smpoly b; |
---|
2160 | poly res, pp, q; |
---|
2161 | EXPONENT_TYPE x; |
---|
2162 | |
---|
2163 | if (a == NULL) |
---|
2164 | return NULL; |
---|
2165 | x = a->pos; |
---|
2166 | q = res = a->m; |
---|
2167 | loop |
---|
2168 | { |
---|
2169 | pSetComp(q,x); |
---|
2170 | pp = q; |
---|
2171 | pIter(q); |
---|
2172 | if (q == NULL) |
---|
2173 | break; |
---|
2174 | } |
---|
2175 | loop |
---|
2176 | { |
---|
2177 | b = a; |
---|
2178 | a = a->n; |
---|
2179 | Free((void *)b, sizeof(smprec)); |
---|
2180 | if (a == NULL) |
---|
2181 | return res; |
---|
2182 | x = a->pos; |
---|
2183 | q = pNext(pp) = a->m; |
---|
2184 | loop |
---|
2185 | { |
---|
2186 | pSetComp(q,x); |
---|
2187 | pp = q; |
---|
2188 | pIter(q); |
---|
2189 | if (q == NULL) |
---|
2190 | break; |
---|
2191 | } |
---|
2192 | } |
---|
2193 | } |
---|
2194 | |
---|
2195 | /* |
---|
2196 | * weigth of a polynomial, for pivot strategy |
---|
2197 | */ |
---|
2198 | static float smPolyWeight(smpoly a) |
---|
2199 | { |
---|
2200 | poly p = a->m; |
---|
2201 | int i; |
---|
2202 | float res = (float)nSize(pGetCoeff(p)); |
---|
2203 | |
---|
2204 | if (pNext(p) == NULL) |
---|
2205 | { |
---|
2206 | for(i=pVariables; i>0; i--) |
---|
2207 | { |
---|
2208 | if (pGetExp(p,i) != 0) return res+1.0; |
---|
2209 | } |
---|
2210 | return res; |
---|
2211 | } |
---|
2212 | else |
---|
2213 | { |
---|
2214 | i = 0; |
---|
2215 | res = 0.0; |
---|
2216 | do |
---|
2217 | { |
---|
2218 | i++; |
---|
2219 | res += (float)nSize(pGetCoeff(p)); |
---|
2220 | pIter(p); |
---|
2221 | } |
---|
2222 | while (p); |
---|
2223 | return res+(float)i; |
---|
2224 | } |
---|
2225 | } |
---|
2226 | |
---|
2227 | static BOOLEAN smHaveDenom(poly a) |
---|
2228 | { |
---|
2229 | BOOLEAN sw; |
---|
2230 | number x,o=nInit(1); |
---|
2231 | |
---|
2232 | while (a != NULL) |
---|
2233 | { |
---|
2234 | x = nGetDenom(pGetCoeff(a)); |
---|
2235 | sw = nEqual(x,o); |
---|
2236 | nDelete(&x); |
---|
2237 | if (!sw) |
---|
2238 | { |
---|
2239 | nDelete(&o); |
---|
2240 | return TRUE; |
---|
2241 | } |
---|
2242 | pIter(a); |
---|
2243 | } |
---|
2244 | nDelete(&o); |
---|
2245 | return FALSE; |
---|
2246 | } |
---|
2247 | |
---|
2248 | static number smCleardenom(ideal id) |
---|
2249 | { |
---|
2250 | poly a; |
---|
2251 | number x,y,res=nInit(1); |
---|
2252 | BOOLEAN sw=FALSE; |
---|
2253 | |
---|
2254 | for (int i=0; i<IDELEMS(id); i++) |
---|
2255 | { |
---|
2256 | a = id->m[i]; |
---|
2257 | sw = smHaveDenom(a); |
---|
2258 | if (sw) break; |
---|
2259 | } |
---|
2260 | if (!sw) return res; |
---|
2261 | for (int i=0; i<IDELEMS(id); i++) |
---|
2262 | { |
---|
2263 | a = id->m[i]; |
---|
2264 | x = nCopy(pGetCoeff(a)); |
---|
2265 | pCleardenom(a); |
---|
2266 | y = nDiv(x,pGetCoeff(a)); |
---|
2267 | nDelete(&x); |
---|
2268 | x = nMult(res,y); |
---|
2269 | nNormalize(x); |
---|
2270 | nDelete(&res); |
---|
2271 | res = x; |
---|
2272 | } |
---|
2273 | return res; |
---|
2274 | } |
---|
2275 | |
---|