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5.1.126 random

Syntax:
random ( int_expression, int_expression )
Type:
int
Purpose:
returns a random integer between the integer given by the first int_expression and the one given by the second int_expression.
Syntax:
random ( int_expression, int_expression, int_expression )
Type:
intmat
Purpose:
returns a random intmat where the size is given by the second (number of rows) and third argument (number of columns). The absolute value of the entries of the matrix is smaller than or equal to the integer given as the first argument.
Note:
The random generator can be set to a startvalue with the function system, resp. by a command line option. The current value of the random generator is system("random").
Internally a random generator with values in 1 to 2^31 - 2 and a full period is used, max-min may not be larger than 2^31-2.
Example:
 
  random(1,1000);
==> 35
  random(1,2,3);
==> 0,0,0,
==> 1,1,-1 
  system("random",210);  // start random generator with 210
  random(-1000,1000);
==> 707
  random(-1000,1000);
==> 284
  system("random",210);
  random(-1000,1000);    // the same random values again
==> 707
See Command line options; int; intmat; system.

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